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Microwave‐associate synthesis of Co3O4 nanoparticles as an effcient nanocatalyst for the synthesis of arylidene barbituric and Meldrum's acid derivatives in green media

In this study, Co3O4 nanocatalysts were constructed in environmentally appropriate conditions using controlled, effective, and facile microwave method. The final nanostructures were characterized by SEM, XRD, and TEM analyses. The products had a small size distribution, homogeneous morphology, and c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied organometallic chemistry 2019-09, Vol.33 (9), p.n/a
Main Authors: Yahyazadehfar, Mahdieh, Sheikhhosseini, Enayatollah, Ahmadi, Sayed Ali, Ghazanfari, Dadkhoda
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this study, Co3O4 nanocatalysts were constructed in environmentally appropriate conditions using controlled, effective, and facile microwave method. The final nanostructures were characterized by SEM, XRD, and TEM analyses. The products had a small size distribution, homogeneous morphology, and crystallographic structures associated with the formation of Co3O4 nanostructures. Moreover, EDS mapping analysis confirmed the existence of Co and O elements in the final structure, and the magnetic properties of the samples were investigated by VSM. The application of this nanostructure in a catalytic process was further examined, and the results suggested that it could be used as a novel candidate for the synthesis of arylidene barbituric and Meldrum,s acid through Knoevenagel condensation of aldehydes by barbituric and Meldrum,s acid in aqueous media. The high yield of these nanocatalysts would be justified by the nature of the nanostructure as well as the experimental procedure developed in this study, which affected the physicochemical features of the products. Co3O4 nanoparticles were prepared in new microvawe‐associted methodology. Their structure were deduced by SEM, XRD, VSM, EDS and TEM analyses. These nanostructures used as a novel nanocatalyst for synthesis of 5‐arylidine (thio)barbituric acid and Meldrum's acid derivatives in green media.
ISSN:0268-2605
1099-0739
DOI:10.1002/aoc.5100