Prototype for early detection of fire hazards using fuzzy logic approach and Arduino microcontroller

Fire precaution action is required in most of the buildings and any of the institution for the prevention offire disaster. This research discusses on detection offire hazards using sensors as the parameter that indicates for fire. The fire hazard detection system is an intelligent sensor assembled w...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of advanced computer research 2019-09, Vol.9 (44), p.276-282
Main Authors: Labellapansa, Ause, Syafitri, Nesi, Kadir, Evizal Abdul, Saian, Rizauddin, Saibah, Aqilah, Ahmad, Marina Binti, Nurain, Siti
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Air pollution
Alarm systems
Alcohol
Carbon monoxide
Computer science
Crystal oscillators
Embedded systems
False alarms
Fire alarms
Fire hazards
Fuzzy logic
Fuzzy systems
Gas detectors
Gas leaks
Gases
Microcontrollers
Propane
Prototypes
Simulation
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Summary:Fire precaution action is required in most of the buildings and any of the institution for the prevention offire disaster. This research discusses on detection offire hazards using sensors as the parameter that indicates for fire. The fire hazard detection system is an intelligent sensor assembled with the Arduino Microcontroller to detect flame, smoke, and gas. Most alarm system that is being used nowadays has high sensitivity to the surroundings which tends to give a false alarm. This research describes a prototype alarm system that will activate the alarm accurately based on the fuzzy logic approach that has been implemented in the system. The system uses fuzzy logic to connect with Arduino and implemented with 125 rules of fuzzy logic with three levels of output namely dangerous, potentially dangerous and not dangerous. As a result, the output of the system shows 88% accuracy.
ISSN:2249-7277
2277-7970
DOI:10.19101/IJACR.PID47