Controlled nonlinear magnetic damping in spin-Hall nano-devices

Large-amplitude magnetization dynamics is substantially more complex compared to the low-amplitude linear regime, due to the inevitable emergence of nonlinearities. One of the fundamental nonlinear phenomena is the nonlinear damping enhancement, which imposes strict limitations on the operation and...

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Published in:arXiv.org 2019-10
Main Authors: Divinskiy, Boris, Urazhdin, Sergei, Demokritov, Sergej O, Demidov, Vladislav E
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Amplitudes
Anisotropy
Current injection
Ellipticity
Magnetic damping
Magnetic disks
Magnetism
Magnetization
Nanotechnology devices
Nonlinear control
Nonlinear phenomena
Oscillations
Spin dynamics
Spintronics
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creator Divinskiy, Boris
Urazhdin, Sergei
Demokritov, Sergej O
Demidov, Vladislav E
description Large-amplitude magnetization dynamics is substantially more complex compared to the low-amplitude linear regime, due to the inevitable emergence of nonlinearities. One of the fundamental nonlinear phenomena is the nonlinear damping enhancement, which imposes strict limitations on the operation and efficiency of magnetic nanodevices. In particular, nonlinear damping prevents excitation of coherent magnetization auto-oscillations driven by the injection of spin current into spatially extended magnetic regions. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate that nonlinear damping can be controlled by the ellipticity of magnetization precession. By balancing different contributions to anisotropy, we minimize the ellipticity and achieve coherent magnetization oscillations driven by spatially extended spin current injection into a microscopic magnetic disk. Our results provide a novel route for the implementation of efficient active spintronic and magnonic devices driven by spin current.
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subjects Amplitudes
Anisotropy
Current injection
Ellipticity
Magnetic damping
Magnetic disks
Magnetism
Magnetization
Nanotechnology devices
Nonlinear control
Nonlinear phenomena
Oscillations
Spin dynamics
Spintronics
title Controlled nonlinear magnetic damping in spin-Hall nano-devices
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