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Diet and trophic role of octopus on an abalone sea ranch

Gastric tract (crop and stomach) and stable isotope analyses (SIA) were used to evaluate the dietary composition of resident, commercially important Octopus aff. O. tetricus Gould, and its importance as a predator of Haliotis laevigata Donovan, on artificial abalone habitats. Taxonomic diversity and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Fisheries management and ecology 2019-12, Vol.26 (6), p.638-649
Main Authors: Greenwell, Claire N., Loneragan, Neil R., Tweedley, James R., Wall, Mark
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Gastric tract (crop and stomach) and stable isotope analyses (SIA) were used to evaluate the dietary composition of resident, commercially important Octopus aff. O. tetricus Gould, and its importance as a predator of Haliotis laevigata Donovan, on artificial abalone habitats. Taxonomic diversity and resolution of diet were higher in crops (13 taxa) than stomachs (10 taxa), with the latter dominated by unidentifiable material (%Volume = 74%). Crops contained mainly molluscs (~54%, including 31% abalone) and crustaceans (33%), suggesting octopus are important predators of abalone on the sea ranch. Dietary composition of crops did not differ with increasing octopus weight (
ISSN:0969-997X
1365-2400
DOI:10.1111/fme.12381