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Hypoxia‐sensitive LINC 01436 is regulated by E2F6 and acts as an oncogene by targeting miR‐30a‐3p in non‐small cell lung cancer
Dysregulation of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) is known to be involved in numerous human diseases, including lung cancer. However, the precise biological functions of most lnc RNA remain to be elucidated. Here, we identified a novel up‐regulated lnc RNA , LINC 01436 (RefSeq: NR _110419.1), in non‐smal...
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Published in: | Molecular oncology 2019-04, Vol.13 (4), p.840-856 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Dysregulation of long noncoding
RNA
(lncRNA) is known to be involved in numerous human diseases, including lung cancer. However, the precise biological functions of most lnc
RNA
remain to be elucidated. Here, we identified a novel up‐regulated lnc
RNA
,
LINC
01436 (RefSeq:
NR
_110419.1), in non‐small cell lung cancer (
NSCLC
). High expression of
LINC
01436 was significantly associated with poor overall survival. Notably,
LINC
01436 expression was transcriptionally repressed by E2F6 under normoxia, and the inhibitory effect was relieved in a hypoxic microenvironment. Gain‐ and loss‐of‐function studies revealed that
LINC
01436 acted as a proto‐oncogene by promoting lung cancer cell growth, migration and invasion
in vitro
. Xenograft tumor assays in nude mice confirmed that
LINC
01436 promoted tumor growth and metastasis
in vivo
. Mechanistically,
LINC
01436 exerted biological functions by acting as a microRNA (miR)‐30a‐3p sponge to regulate the expression of its target gene
EPAS
1
. Our findings characterize
LINC
01436 as a new hypoxia‐sensitive lnc
RNA
with oncogenic function in
NSCLC
, suggesting that
LINC
01436 may be a potential biomarker for prognosis and a potential target for treatment. |
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ISSN: | 1574-7891 1878-0261 |
DOI: | 10.1002/1878-0261.12437 |