A novel shapelet transformation method for classification of multivariate time series with dynamic discriminative subsequence and application in anode current signals

Classification of multi-dimension time series (MTS) plays an important role in knowledge discovery of time series. Many methods for MTS classification have been presented. However, most of these methods did not consider the kind of MTS whose discriminative subsequence was not restricted to one dimen...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Central South University 2020, Vol.27 (1), p.114-131
Main Authors: Wan, Xiao-xue, Chen, Xiao-fang, Gui, Wei-hua, Yue, Wei-chao, Xie, Yong-fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aluminum
Anode effect
Classification
Clustering
Engineering
Feature extraction
Metallic Materials
Signal classification
Similarity numbers
Time series
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Summary:Classification of multi-dimension time series (MTS) plays an important role in knowledge discovery of time series. Many methods for MTS classification have been presented. However, most of these methods did not consider the kind of MTS whose discriminative subsequence was not restricted to one dimension and dynamic. In order to solve the above problem, a method to extract new features with extended shapelet transformation is proposed in this study. First, key features is extracted to replace k shapelets to calculate distance, which are extracted from candidate shapelets with one class for all dimensions. Second, feature of similarity numbers as a new feature is proposed to enhance the reliability of classification. Third, because of the time-consuming searching and clustering of shapelets, distance matrix is used to reduce the computing complexity. Experiments are carried out on public dataset and the results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Moreover, anode current signals (ACS) in the aluminum reduction cell are the aforementioned MTS, and the proposed method is successfully applied to the classification of ACS.
ISSN:2095-2899
2227-5223
DOI:10.1007/s11771-020-4282-5