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INFLUENCE OF OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS OF SCALDING IN THE QUALITY OF BROILER CARCASSES IN INDUSTRIAL SCALE
The processing steps as scalding and de-feathering in the poultry industry have a great impact in meat quality. In this sense, the aim of this work is to evaluate the temperature effect (52, 57 and 62ºC), broiler weight (2.4-2.6, 2.8-3.0 and 3.2- 3.4 kg) and broiler processing line speed (4.000, 6.5...
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Published in: | Emirates journal of food and agriculture 2019-11, Vol.31 (11), p.847-856 |
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container_title | Emirates journal of food and agriculture |
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creator | Anghinoni, Edson Hamann, Daniele Cansian, Rogério Luis Junges, Alexander Valduga, Eunice Steffens, Clarice |
description | The processing steps as scalding and de-feathering in the poultry industry have a great impact in meat quality. In this sense, the aim of this work is to evaluate the temperature effect (52, 57 and 62ºC), broiler weight (2.4-2.6, 2.8-3.0 and 3.2- 3.4 kg) and broiler processing line speed (4.000, 6.500 and 9000 broilers/h) of the scalding and de-feathering in the meat quality. An experimental design 23 was employed to evaluate the physical characteristics (absence of torn breast skin, epidermis, feather on wing and uropygium), color (L*, a*, b*), texture profile (hardness, adhesiveness, elasticity, cohesiveness, gumminess, chewiness, and resilience), and pH of broiler breast fillets. The pH did not suffer significant effect (p>0.05) of the variables between the ranges studied. In general, the better meat quality was obtained at 57°C scalding temperature, 3.0-3.2 kg weight and 6500 broilers/h processing line speed. In addition, these conditions are applicable to removal the epidermis, feather on wing and uropygium. |
doi_str_mv | 10.9755/ejfa.2019.v31.i11.2026 |
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subjects | Automation Carcasses Conveyor lines Design of experiments Epidermis Experimental design Feathers Food Industrial equipment Meat Meat processing Meat quality pH effects Physical characteristics Physical properties Poultry Product quality Temperature effects Weight |
title | INFLUENCE OF OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS OF SCALDING IN THE QUALITY OF BROILER CARCASSES IN INDUSTRIAL SCALE |
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