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INFLUENCE OF OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS OF SCALDING IN THE QUALITY OF BROILER CARCASSES IN INDUSTRIAL SCALE

The processing steps as scalding and de-feathering in the poultry industry have a great impact in meat quality. In this sense, the aim of this work is to evaluate the temperature effect (52, 57 and 62ºC), broiler weight (2.4-2.6, 2.8-3.0 and 3.2- 3.4 kg) and broiler processing line speed (4.000, 6.5...

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Published in:Emirates journal of food and agriculture 2019-11, Vol.31 (11), p.847-856
Main Authors: Anghinoni, Edson, Hamann, Daniele, Cansian, Rogério Luis, Junges, Alexander, Valduga, Eunice, Steffens, Clarice
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 847
container_title Emirates journal of food and agriculture
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creator Anghinoni, Edson
Hamann, Daniele
Cansian, Rogério Luis
Junges, Alexander
Valduga, Eunice
Steffens, Clarice
description The processing steps as scalding and de-feathering in the poultry industry have a great impact in meat quality. In this sense, the aim of this work is to evaluate the temperature effect (52, 57 and 62ºC), broiler weight (2.4-2.6, 2.8-3.0 and 3.2- 3.4 kg) and broiler processing line speed (4.000, 6.500 and 9000 broilers/h) of the scalding and de-feathering in the meat quality. An experimental design 23 was employed to evaluate the physical characteristics (absence of torn breast skin, epidermis, feather on wing and uropygium), color (L*, a*, b*), texture profile (hardness, adhesiveness, elasticity, cohesiveness, gumminess, chewiness, and resilience), and pH of broiler breast fillets. The pH did not suffer significant effect (p>0.05) of the variables between the ranges studied. In general, the better meat quality was obtained at 57°C scalding temperature, 3.0-3.2 kg weight and 6500 broilers/h processing line speed. In addition, these conditions are applicable to removal the epidermis, feather on wing and uropygium.
doi_str_mv 10.9755/ejfa.2019.v31.i11.2026
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subjects Automation
Carcasses
Conveyor lines
Design of experiments
Epidermis
Experimental design
Feathers
Food
Industrial equipment
Meat
Meat processing
Meat quality
pH effects
Physical characteristics
Physical properties
Poultry
Product quality
Temperature effects
Weight
title INFLUENCE OF OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS OF SCALDING IN THE QUALITY OF BROILER CARCASSES IN INDUSTRIAL SCALE
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