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Stellar Spin-Orbit Alignment for Kepler-9, a Multi-transiting Planetary System with Two Outer Planets Near 2:1 Resonance

We present spectroscopic measurements of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for the planet b of the Kepler-9 multi-transiting planetary system. The resulting sky-projected spin-orbit angle is λ = −13° 16°, which favors an aligned system and strongly disfavors highly misaligned, polar, and retrograde orb...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Astronomical journal 2018-02, Vol.155 (2), p.70
Main Authors: Wang, Songhu, Addison, Brett, Fischer, Debra A., Brewer, John M., Isaacson, Howard, Howard, Andrew W., Laughlin, Gregory
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We present spectroscopic measurements of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for the planet b of the Kepler-9 multi-transiting planetary system. The resulting sky-projected spin-orbit angle is λ = −13° 16°, which favors an aligned system and strongly disfavors highly misaligned, polar, and retrograde orbits. Including Kepler-9, there are now a total of four Rossiter-McLaughlin effect measurements for multiplanet systems, all of which are consistent with spin-orbit alignment.
ISSN:0004-6256
1538-3881
DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/aaa2fb