Production of Nylon-6/Cellulose Nanocrystal Composite Films Using Solvent Dissolution

Nylon-6 (N6) composites were incorporated with cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) extracted from sugarcane bagasse via solvent dissolution. The effect of the CNC content was estimated at 0, 1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%. Atomic force microscopy images showed that the diameter and length of the obtained CNCs were 52....

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Published in:Sugar tech : an international journal of sugar crops & related industries 2020-04, Vol.22 (2), p.328-339
Main Authors: Sucharitpong, Thamonwan, Lam, Nga Tien, Sukyai, Prakit
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Agriculture
Atomic force microscopy
Bagasse
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cellulose
Diffraction
Dissolution
Fourier analysis
Fourier transforms
Infrared analysis
Life Sciences
Mechanical analysis
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Nanocrystals
Nylon
Opacity
Polymer matrix composites
Polymers
Research Article
Solvents
Sugarcane
Thermal properties
Thermodynamic properties
X-ray diffraction
X-rays
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-2693edea36c56516f1e8ecb64e193f1af7d706c822921adc88b775c3cd142e0d3
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Lam, Nga Tien
Sukyai, Prakit
description Nylon-6 (N6) composites were incorporated with cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) extracted from sugarcane bagasse via solvent dissolution. The effect of the CNC content was estimated at 0, 1, 3, 5 and 7 wt%. Atomic force microscopy images showed that the diameter and length of the obtained CNCs were 52.4 ± 14.8 and 400.38 ± 104.8 nm, respectively. Fourier transform infrared analysis illustrated the increasing dominant peak intensity of cellulose in the composites with a higher CNC content. X-ray diffraction and mechanical analysis determined the optimum improvement in crystallinity index and Young’s modulus in loading 1 wt% of CNCs, with values of 64.37 ± 0.12% and 675.27 MPa, respectively. The highest opacity value of the N6/CNC composites was 8.592 ± 0.062 for N6/CNC-7%. Moreover, CNCs decreased the thermal property of the N6 composites. These results suggested that CNCs have great potential to reinforce N6 polymers.
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source Springer Nature
subjects Agriculture
Atomic force microscopy
Bagasse
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cellulose
Diffraction
Dissolution
Fourier analysis
Fourier transforms
Infrared analysis
Life Sciences
Mechanical analysis
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Nanocrystals
Nylon
Opacity
Polymer matrix composites
Polymers
Research Article
Solvents
Sugarcane
Thermal properties
Thermodynamic properties
X-ray diffraction
X-rays
title Production of Nylon-6/Cellulose Nanocrystal Composite Films Using Solvent Dissolution
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