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Enhancing Non-linear Response of Fullerene via Incorporation of Gold Nanoparticles

Bi-functional nanocomposite thin films of fullerene C 60 and C 70 containing Au NPs were synthesized using thermal co-evaporation method. Different atomic concentrations of Au metal varying from 5 to 35 at.% was chosen to get the Au NPs with different sizes in fullerene matrix. The thickness of film...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Plasmonics (Norwell, Mass.) Mass.), 2020-04, Vol.15 (2), p.361-370
Main Authors: Vishnoi, Ritu, Gupta, Satakshi, Bhardwaj, Jyotsna, Singhal, Rahul
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Bi-functional nanocomposite thin films of fullerene C 60 and C 70 containing Au NPs were synthesized using thermal co-evaporation method. Different atomic concentrations of Au metal varying from 5 to 35 at.% was chosen to get the Au NPs with different sizes in fullerene matrix. The thickness of films and metal concentration is confirmed by Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS). UV-visible spectrum shows the excitation of SPR band in all samples except for the lowest metal concentration which is ~ 5 at.% and SPR is red shifted with increasing concentration of Au. The shift in SPR position with increasing metal concentration for both Au-C 60 and Au-C 70 is nearly linear. X-ray diffraction spectroscopy indicates the formation of bigger size particles with increasing metal concentration in both the cases of Au-C 60 and Au-C 70 , which is further confirmed by transmission electron microscopy results. Au-C 60 and Au-C 70 (could) be interesting nanocomposites for surface-enhanced Raman scattering studies.
ISSN:1557-1955
1557-1963
DOI:10.1007/s11468-019-01042-4