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Medición mediante acelerometría de los niveles de actividad física de una muestra de adolescentes españoles/Measurement by accelerometry of physical activity levels in a sample of Spanish adolescents
Objetivos Conocer la relación existente entre el nivel de práctica de actividad física y el consumo máximo de oxígeno (VO2 máx.); y analizar el nivel de práctica de AF y su relación con el género, la localidad de residencia, el porcentaje que suponen las clases de Educación Física (EF) en dicha prác...
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Published in: | Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia) Colombia), 2019-09, Vol.21 (5), p.1 |
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description | Objetivos Conocer la relación existente entre el nivel de práctica de actividad física y el consumo máximo de oxígeno (VO2 máx.); y analizar el nivel de práctica de AF y su relación con el género, la localidad de residencia, el porcentaje que suponen las clases de Educación Física (EF) en dicha práctica y el Índice de Masa Corporal (IMC). Métodos Participaron 89 sujetos de la provincia de Salamanca (España), de 12 a 16 años (14±1,18 años), siendo el 55,1% (n=49) hombres y el 44,9% (n=40) mujeres. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: acelerómetro Actigraph GT3X; Test Course Navette; monitor de composición corporal Tanita MC780MA; y se recogió información sobre el género y la localidad de residencia. Resultados Únicamente, el 18% de los sujetos cumplía con las recomendaciones mínimas de AF, establecidas por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). Los chicos y los sujetos de localidades urbanas realizaban mayor cantidad total de AF. Los sujetos con menor IMC y los de género masculino poseían mejores niveles de VO2 máx. Y las clases de EF no contribuyeron de manera sustancial al total de AF semanal. Conclusiones Estos resultados pueden considerarse relevantes, con el fin de orientar programas específicos de fomento de la AF y de prevención del sobrepeso y la obesidad en adolescentes, haciendo hincapié en la población femenina, del ámbito rural y aquella con mayor IMC. Objectives To establish the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max.); and to analyze the level of PA and its relationship with sex, place of residence, influence of physical education (PE) classes in PA, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents. Methods 89 subjects from the province of Salamanca (Spain), aged 12 to 16 (14±1.18 years), participated in the study; 55.1% (n=49) of the sample were men and 44.9% (n=40) women. The instruments used were: Actigraph GT3X accelerometer, Course Navette Test and Tanita Body Composition Analyzer MC780MA. Information on sex and place of residence was also collected. Results Only 18% of the individuals met the minimum PA recommendations set by the World Health Organization (WHO). Males and subjects from urban areas performed greater amounts of physical activity. Subjects with lower BMI and of the male sex had better levels of VO2max. PE classes did not contribute substantially to the total weekly amount of PA. Conclusions These results can be considered relevant to develop specific programs that promote |
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Métodos Participaron 89 sujetos de la provincia de Salamanca (España), de 12 a 16 años (14±1,18 años), siendo el 55,1% (n=49) hombres y el 44,9% (n=40) mujeres. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: acelerómetro Actigraph GT3X; Test Course Navette; monitor de composición corporal Tanita MC780MA; y se recogió información sobre el género y la localidad de residencia. Resultados Únicamente, el 18% de los sujetos cumplía con las recomendaciones mínimas de AF, establecidas por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). Los chicos y los sujetos de localidades urbanas realizaban mayor cantidad total de AF. Los sujetos con menor IMC y los de género masculino poseían mejores niveles de VO2 máx. Y las clases de EF no contribuyeron de manera sustancial al total de AF semanal. Conclusiones Estos resultados pueden considerarse relevantes, con el fin de orientar programas específicos de fomento de la AF y de prevención del sobrepeso y la obesidad en adolescentes, haciendo hincapié en la población femenina, del ámbito rural y aquella con mayor IMC. Objectives To establish the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max.); and to analyze the level of PA and its relationship with sex, place of residence, influence of physical education (PE) classes in PA, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents. Methods 89 subjects from the province of Salamanca (Spain), aged 12 to 16 (14±1.18 years), participated in the study; 55.1% (n=49) of the sample were men and 44.9% (n=40) women. The instruments used were: Actigraph GT3X accelerometer, Course Navette Test and Tanita Body Composition Analyzer MC780MA. Information on sex and place of residence was also collected. Results Only 18% of the individuals met the minimum PA recommendations set by the World Health Organization (WHO). Males and subjects from urban areas performed greater amounts of physical activity. Subjects with lower BMI and of the male sex had better levels of VO2max. PE classes did not contribute substantially to the total weekly amount of PA. Conclusions These results can be considered relevant to develop specific programs that promote PA and prevent overweight and obesity in adolescents, making emphasis on the female population, people from rural areas and those with higher BMI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0124-0064</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2539-3596</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Bogota: Universidad Nacional de Colombia</publisher><subject>Accelerometers ; Adolescents ; Body composition ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Body size ; Body weight ; Exercise ; Levels ; Men ; Overweight ; Oxygen consumption ; Physical activity ; Physical education ; Rural areas ; Sex ; Teenagers ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia), 2019-09, Vol.21 (5), p.1</ispartof><rights>2019. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2393017334?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,25753,37012,44590</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Santos-Labrador, Ricardo Manuel</creatorcontrib><title>Medición mediante acelerometría de los niveles de actividad física de una muestra de adolescentes españoles/Measurement by accelerometry of physical activity levels in a sample of Spanish adolescents</title><title>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia)</title><description>Objetivos Conocer la relación existente entre el nivel de práctica de actividad física y el consumo máximo de oxígeno (VO2 máx.); y analizar el nivel de práctica de AF y su relación con el género, la localidad de residencia, el porcentaje que suponen las clases de Educación Física (EF) en dicha práctica y el Índice de Masa Corporal (IMC). Métodos Participaron 89 sujetos de la provincia de Salamanca (España), de 12 a 16 años (14±1,18 años), siendo el 55,1% (n=49) hombres y el 44,9% (n=40) mujeres. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: acelerómetro Actigraph GT3X; Test Course Navette; monitor de composición corporal Tanita MC780MA; y se recogió información sobre el género y la localidad de residencia. Resultados Únicamente, el 18% de los sujetos cumplía con las recomendaciones mínimas de AF, establecidas por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). Los chicos y los sujetos de localidades urbanas realizaban mayor cantidad total de AF. Los sujetos con menor IMC y los de género masculino poseían mejores niveles de VO2 máx. Y las clases de EF no contribuyeron de manera sustancial al total de AF semanal. Conclusiones Estos resultados pueden considerarse relevantes, con el fin de orientar programas específicos de fomento de la AF y de prevención del sobrepeso y la obesidad en adolescentes, haciendo hincapié en la población femenina, del ámbito rural y aquella con mayor IMC. Objectives To establish the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max.); and to analyze the level of PA and its relationship with sex, place of residence, influence of physical education (PE) classes in PA, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents. Methods 89 subjects from the province of Salamanca (Spain), aged 12 to 16 (14±1.18 years), participated in the study; 55.1% (n=49) of the sample were men and 44.9% (n=40) women. The instruments used were: Actigraph GT3X accelerometer, Course Navette Test and Tanita Body Composition Analyzer MC780MA. Information on sex and place of residence was also collected. Results Only 18% of the individuals met the minimum PA recommendations set by the World Health Organization (WHO). Males and subjects from urban areas performed greater amounts of physical activity. Subjects with lower BMI and of the male sex had better levels of VO2max. PE classes did not contribute substantially to the total weekly amount of PA. Conclusions These results can be considered relevant to develop specific programs that promote PA and prevent overweight and obesity in adolescents, making emphasis on the female population, people from rural areas and those with higher BMI.</description><subject>Accelerometers</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Body composition</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Levels</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Oxygen consumption</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Physical education</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Urban 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mediante acelerometría de los niveles de actividad física de una muestra de adolescentes españoles/Measurement by accelerometry of physical activity levels in a sample of Spanish adolescents</title><author>Santos-Labrador, Ricardo Manuel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_23930173343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Accelerometers</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Body composition</topic><topic>Body mass</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Body size</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Levels</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Oxygen consumption</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Physical education</topic><topic>Rural areas</topic><topic>Sex</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Urban 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salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Santos-Labrador, Ricardo Manuel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Medición mediante acelerometría de los niveles de actividad física de una muestra de adolescentes españoles/Measurement by accelerometry of physical activity levels in a sample of Spanish adolescents</atitle><jtitle>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia)</jtitle><date>2019-09-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1</spage><pages>1-</pages><issn>0124-0064</issn><eissn>2539-3596</eissn><abstract>Objetivos Conocer la relación existente entre el nivel de práctica de actividad física y el consumo máximo de oxígeno (VO2 máx.); y analizar el nivel de práctica de AF y su relación con el género, la localidad de residencia, el porcentaje que suponen las clases de Educación Física (EF) en dicha práctica y el Índice de Masa Corporal (IMC). Métodos Participaron 89 sujetos de la provincia de Salamanca (España), de 12 a 16 años (14±1,18 años), siendo el 55,1% (n=49) hombres y el 44,9% (n=40) mujeres. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: acelerómetro Actigraph GT3X; Test Course Navette; monitor de composición corporal Tanita MC780MA; y se recogió información sobre el género y la localidad de residencia. Resultados Únicamente, el 18% de los sujetos cumplía con las recomendaciones mínimas de AF, establecidas por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). Los chicos y los sujetos de localidades urbanas realizaban mayor cantidad total de AF. Los sujetos con menor IMC y los de género masculino poseían mejores niveles de VO2 máx. Y las clases de EF no contribuyeron de manera sustancial al total de AF semanal. Conclusiones Estos resultados pueden considerarse relevantes, con el fin de orientar programas específicos de fomento de la AF y de prevención del sobrepeso y la obesidad en adolescentes, haciendo hincapié en la población femenina, del ámbito rural y aquella con mayor IMC. Objectives To establish the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max.); and to analyze the level of PA and its relationship with sex, place of residence, influence of physical education (PE) classes in PA, and body mass index (BMI) in adolescents. Methods 89 subjects from the province of Salamanca (Spain), aged 12 to 16 (14±1.18 years), participated in the study; 55.1% (n=49) of the sample were men and 44.9% (n=40) women. The instruments used were: Actigraph GT3X accelerometer, Course Navette Test and Tanita Body Composition Analyzer MC780MA. Information on sex and place of residence was also collected. Results Only 18% of the individuals met the minimum PA recommendations set by the World Health Organization (WHO). Males and subjects from urban areas performed greater amounts of physical activity. Subjects with lower BMI and of the male sex had better levels of VO2max. PE classes did not contribute substantially to the total weekly amount of PA. Conclusions These results can be considered relevant to develop specific programs that promote PA and prevent overweight and obesity in adolescents, making emphasis on the female population, people from rural areas and those with higher BMI.</abstract><cop>Bogota</cop><pub>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accelerometers Adolescents Body composition Body mass Body mass index Body size Body weight Exercise Levels Men Overweight Oxygen consumption Physical activity Physical education Rural areas Sex Teenagers Urban areas |
title | Medición mediante acelerometría de los niveles de actividad física de una muestra de adolescentes españoles/Measurement by accelerometry of physical activity levels in a sample of Spanish adolescents |
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