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Ultrasound-guided femoro–sciatic nerve block with and without using nerve locator for below-knee surgeries
Background Femoral and sciatic nerve blocks is a suitable technique for below-knee surgeries compared with neuroaxial and general anesthetic techniques. Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve blocks with and without using a nerve locator in below-knee surg...
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Published in: | Research and Opinion in Anesthesia & Intensive Care 2020-01, Vol.7 (1), p.1-7 |
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description | Background Femoral and sciatic nerve blocks is a suitable technique for below-knee surgeries compared with neuroaxial and general anesthetic techniques. Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve blocks with and without using a nerve locator in below-knee surgeries. Patients and methods Between May 2017 and May 2018, we conducted our randomized, observer-blinded prospective clinical study. Sixty patients underwent below-knee surgeries in Menoufia University Hospitals were involved and divided into two groups of 30 patients each. The groups were assigned into two: group A received ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve block and in group B, nerve block was done using combined ultrasound with a nerve locator. Results The onset time of motor block was significantly shorter in the nerve locator group than in the ultrasound-only group (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.4103/roaic.roaic_120_18 |
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Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve blocks with and without using a nerve locator in below-knee surgeries. Patients and methods Between May 2017 and May 2018, we conducted our randomized, observer-blinded prospective clinical study. Sixty patients underwent below-knee surgeries in Menoufia University Hospitals were involved and divided into two groups of 30 patients each. The groups were assigned into two: group A received ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve block and in group B, nerve block was done using combined ultrasound with a nerve locator. Results The onset time of motor block was significantly shorter in the nerve locator group than in the ultrasound-only group (P<0.001). There was no significant statistical difference among the studied groups as regards the heart rate, blood pressure, and onset time of sensory block. Conclusion Adding nerve locator to the ultrasound-guided nerve block technique has minimal impact on the efficacy of the technique.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2356-9115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2356-9123</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/roaic.roaic_120_18</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Mumbai: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Anesthesia ; Bupivacaine ; Hemodynamics ; Intensive care ; Iodine ; Knee ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Patients ; Performance evaluation ; Statistical analysis ; Surgery ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Veins & arteries</subject><ispartof>Research and Opinion in Anesthesia & Intensive Care, 2020-01, Vol.7 (1), p.1-7</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>2020. This article is published under (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1698-f63637359b54d9cde5318ecade42e0e76a0093ae7de1630a42cd05a83ea8f98f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2395482968?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,25753,27923,27924,27925,37012,44590</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Walash, Ibrahim Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mostafa, Ashraf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rayan, Ayman Abdel-Maksoud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sultan, Wesam</creatorcontrib><title>Ultrasound-guided femoro–sciatic nerve block with and without using nerve locator for below-knee surgeries</title><title>Research and Opinion in Anesthesia & Intensive Care</title><description>Background Femoral and sciatic nerve blocks is a suitable technique for below-knee surgeries compared with neuroaxial and general anesthetic techniques. Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve blocks with and without using a nerve locator in below-knee surgeries. Patients and methods Between May 2017 and May 2018, we conducted our randomized, observer-blinded prospective clinical study. Sixty patients underwent below-knee surgeries in Menoufia University Hospitals were involved and divided into two groups of 30 patients each. The groups were assigned into two: group A received ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve block and in group B, nerve block was done using combined ultrasound with a nerve locator. Results The onset time of motor block was significantly shorter in the nerve locator group than in the ultrasound-only group (P<0.001). There was no significant statistical difference among the studied groups as regards the heart rate, blood pressure, and onset time of sensory block. Conclusion Adding nerve locator to the ultrasound-guided nerve block technique has minimal impact on the efficacy of the technique.</description><subject>Anesthesia</subject><subject>Bupivacaine</subject><subject>Hemodynamics</subject><subject>Intensive care</subject><subject>Iodine</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><subject>Veins & arteries</subject><issn>2356-9115</issn><issn>2356-9123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNptkctKAzEUhoMoKNUXcDUguJuayyRNliLeQHCj65AmJ23qNNFkRnHnO_iGPonTVryAi3Ph8J0L50fokOBxQzA7yckEO157TSjWRG6hPcq4qBWhbPs7J3wXHZSywBhTxZmSfA-1922XTUl9dPWsDw5c5WGZcvp4ey82mC7YKkJ-hmraJvtQvYRuXpno1knqu6ovIc6-kIEwXcqVH2wKbXqpHyJAVfo8gxyg7KMdb9oCB19xhO4vzu_Oruqb28vrs9Ob2hKhZO0FE2zCuJryxinrgDMiwRoHDQUME2EwVszAxAERDJuGWoe5kQyM9Ep6NkJHm7mPOT31UDq9SH2Ow0pNmeKNpErIH2pmWtAh-jR8wi5DsfpUUDIRig3vG6HxP5RZXbMMNkXwYaj_aTj-1TAH03bzktq-CymWvyDdgDanUjJ4_ZjD0uRXTbBeCas3kv4Wln0C2QGaRA</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>Walash, Ibrahim Ibrahim</creator><creator>Mostafa, Ashraf</creator><creator>Rayan, Ayman Abdel-Maksoud</creator><creator>Sultan, Wesam</creator><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve blocks with and without using a nerve locator in below-knee surgeries. Patients and methods Between May 2017 and May 2018, we conducted our randomized, observer-blinded prospective clinical study. Sixty patients underwent below-knee surgeries in Menoufia University Hospitals were involved and divided into two groups of 30 patients each. The groups were assigned into two: group A received ultrasound-guided femoral and sciatic nerve block and in group B, nerve block was done using combined ultrasound with a nerve locator. Results The onset time of motor block was significantly shorter in the nerve locator group than in the ultrasound-only group (P<0.001). There was no significant statistical difference among the studied groups as regards the heart rate, blood pressure, and onset time of sensory block. Conclusion Adding nerve locator to the ultrasound-guided nerve block technique has minimal impact on the efficacy of the technique.</abstract><cop>Mumbai</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><doi>10.4103/roaic.roaic_120_18</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anesthesia Bupivacaine Hemodynamics Intensive care Iodine Knee Medical research Medicine, Experimental Patients Performance evaluation Statistical analysis Surgery Ultrasonic imaging Veins & arteries |
title | Ultrasound-guided femoro–sciatic nerve block with and without using nerve locator for below-knee surgeries |
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