Evaluation of the prevalence of bifid mandibular condyle detected on digital panoramic radiographs in North Karnataka region

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of bifid condyle using digital panoramic radiographs and to evaluate correlation of bifid condyle with gender. Materials and Methods: Retrospective records of 1000 panoramic radiographs which were taken for their own diagnostic or treatment...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Advanced Clinical and Research Insights 2019-09, Vol.6 (5), p.149-152
Main Authors: Kempwade, Pragati K., Kattimani, Swetha, Ramesh, D. N. S. V., Byatnal, Amit, Bansode, Amruta, Mujawar, Karishma K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Cartilage
Females
Gender
Males
Patients
Population
Studies
Citations: Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of bifid condyle using digital panoramic radiographs and to evaluate correlation of bifid condyle with gender. Materials and Methods: Retrospective records of 1000 panoramic radiographs which were taken for their own diagnostic or treatment purpose in the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology were evaluated by observer. Results: Among the 1000 radiographs studied, bifid condyles were found in 60 radiographs, giving an overall prevalence of bifid condyles as 6%. Among the population studied, 28 (2.8%) had unilateral bifid condyle and 32 (3.2%) had bilateral bifid condyle. There was no statistically significant difference in the prevalence of bifid condyles in males compared to females. Conclusion: The frequency of bifid condyle is higher in the North Karnataka population than previous studies. It is possible that bifid condyle is a more frequent condition that is commonly perceived. As it is asymptomatic condition, it usually remains incidental finding.
ISSN:2393-8625
2393-8625
DOI:10.15713/ins.jcri.281