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Effects of Chitosan, Calcium Chloride, and Pullulan Coating Treatments on Antioxidant Activity in Pear cv. “Huang guan” During Storage
Effects of different calcium chloride, chitosan and pullulan coating treatments on antioxidant activity of “Huang guan” pears (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai) during storage have been studied. Total phenolic content, phenolic composition, total flavonoid content, superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD)...
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Published in: | Food and bioprocess technology 2014-03, Vol.7 (3), p.671-681 |
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description | Effects of different calcium chloride, chitosan and pullulan coating treatments on antioxidant activity of “Huang guan” pears (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai) during storage have been studied. Total phenolic content, phenolic composition, total flavonoid content, superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT) activities, and antioxidant activity (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS), ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP)) were determined in peel and pulp tissues over 210 days. Coating treatments slowed decrease of total phenolic and flavonoid contents, chlorogenic acid, arbutin, catechin and caffeic acid, SOD and CAT activities, and total antioxidant activity. However, POD activity was inhibited. The antioxidant content in the peel was higher than in the pulp. Of the coatings, chitosan was the most effective, but overall, all coatings may be useful to extend shelf-life, maintain quality and control decline of antioxidant activity in pear. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11947-013-1085-9 |
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Total phenolic content, phenolic composition, total flavonoid content, superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT) activities, and antioxidant activity (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS), ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP)) were determined in peel and pulp tissues over 210 days. Coating treatments slowed decrease of total phenolic and flavonoid contents, chlorogenic acid, arbutin, catechin and caffeic acid, SOD and CAT activities, and total antioxidant activity. However, POD activity was inhibited. The antioxidant content in the peel was higher than in the pulp. Of the coatings, chitosan was the most effective, but overall, all coatings may be useful to extend shelf-life, maintain quality and control decline of antioxidant activity in pear.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>antioxidant activity</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Caffeic acid</subject><subject>Calcium chloride</subject><subject>Catalase</subject><subject>Catechin</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Chitosan</subject><subject>Chlorogenic acid</subject><subject>Coatings</subject><subject>Flavonoids</subject><subject>Food Science</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pears</subject><subject>Peroxidase</subject><subject>Phenolic compounds</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Pullulan</subject><subject>Pulp</subject><subject>Pyrus pyrifolia</subject><subject>quality control</subject><subject>Shelf life</subject><subject>Sulfonic acid</subject><subject>Superoxide dismutase</subject><issn>1935-5130</issn><issn>1935-5149</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtO3TAQhqOqSFDKA7DCEltCx5dcvDwKpwUJqUjA2pok9qlRjn1qOwh2rPsM5eV4kiYKanfdzIxG8_0z82fZMYVzClB9iZRKUeVAeU6hLnL5ITugkhd5QYX8-LfmsJ99ivEBoARB-UH2a22M7lIk3pDmh00-ojsjDQ6dHbdTZ_DB9vqMoOvJzTgM44CONB6TdRtyFzSmrXYz7sjKJeufbI8ukVWX7KNNz8Q6cqMxkO7xnLy9_L4cceI2U3x7eSUXY5hlbpMPuNGfsz2DQ9RH7_kwu_-6vmsu8-vv366a1XXeCShTLkvTMi3QYC9FXUpdSSlY3TOoTQWMF6xnRoi6ajmry6KQregFyta0tNQFo_wwO110d8H_HHVM6sGPwU0rFRMUqhqE5NMUXaa64GMM2qhdsFsMz4qCmi1Xi-VqslzNlis5MWxh4m5-TId_yv-DThbIoFe4CTaq-1sGVADAdH_N-R_E4I6p</recordid><startdate>20140301</startdate><enddate>20140301</enddate><creator>Kou, Xiao-Hong</creator><creator>Guo, Wen-lan</creator><creator>Guo, Run-zi</creator><creator>Li, Xing-yuan</creator><creator>Xue, Zhao-hui</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140301</creationdate><title>Effects of Chitosan, Calcium Chloride, and Pullulan Coating Treatments on Antioxidant Activity in Pear cv. “Huang guan” During Storage</title><author>Kou, Xiao-Hong ; 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Total phenolic content, phenolic composition, total flavonoid content, superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT) activities, and antioxidant activity (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS), ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP)) were determined in peel and pulp tissues over 210 days. Coating treatments slowed decrease of total phenolic and flavonoid contents, chlorogenic acid, arbutin, catechin and caffeic acid, SOD and CAT activities, and total antioxidant activity. However, POD activity was inhibited. The antioxidant content in the peel was higher than in the pulp. Of the coatings, chitosan was the most effective, but overall, all coatings may be useful to extend shelf-life, maintain quality and control decline of antioxidant activity in pear.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s11947-013-1085-9</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agriculture antioxidant activity Antioxidants Biotechnology Caffeic acid Calcium chloride Catalase Catechin Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chemistry/Food Science Chitosan Chlorogenic acid Coatings Flavonoids Food Science Original Paper Pears Peroxidase Phenolic compounds Phenols Pullulan Pulp Pyrus pyrifolia quality control Shelf life Sulfonic acid Superoxide dismutase |
title | Effects of Chitosan, Calcium Chloride, and Pullulan Coating Treatments on Antioxidant Activity in Pear cv. “Huang guan” During Storage |
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