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Robust approach leading to novel densely functionalized four-cyclic benzo[e]pyrazolo[5′,1′:2,3]pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]diazepines with antibacterial activity toward resistant strains

A straightforward approach for the regioselective synthesis of various derivatives of benzo[ e ]pyrazolo[5′,1′:2,3]pyrimido[4,5- b ] [1, 4] diazepine as a novel heterocyclic system from the annulation of 6-bromo-7-chloro-3-cyano-2-(ethylthio)-5-methylpyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine with several 2-amino-...

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Published in:Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society 2020-07, Vol.17 (7), p.1555-1566
Main Authors: Sheikhi-Mohammareh, Seddigheh, Mashreghi, Mansour, Shiri, Ali
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Language:English
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description A straightforward approach for the regioselective synthesis of various derivatives of benzo[ e ]pyrazolo[5′,1′:2,3]pyrimido[4,5- b ] [1, 4] diazepine as a novel heterocyclic system from the annulation of 6-bromo-7-chloro-3-cyano-2-(ethylthio)-5-methylpyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine with several 2-amino- N -substituted benzamides as bident nucleophiles in the presence of K 2 CO 3 and DMF has been disclosed. The right regioisomer was elucidated by 2 D-NOESY NMR spectroscopy, as well. Most of the novel synthetic compounds exhibited antimicrobial activity though relatively at high concentrations against multi-drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli clinical isolates possessed of strong biofilm formation ability. N -Cyclohexyl-substituted pyrazolopyrimidobenzodiazepine ( 3   h ) as the most potent compound represented 100% growth inhibitory on both types of bacterial strains, which brings promises for further changes to develop potential antimicrobial drugs. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13738-020-01875-5
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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Antimicrobial agents
Biochemistry
Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Drug resistance
E coli
Inorganic Chemistry
Klebsiella
NMR spectroscopy
Nucleophiles
Organic Chemistry
Original Paper
Physical Chemistry
Potassium carbonate
Substitutes
title Robust approach leading to novel densely functionalized four-cyclic benzo[e]pyrazolo[5′,1′:2,3]pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]diazepines with antibacterial activity toward resistant strains
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