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Spin-torque oscillation in a magnetic insulator probed by a single-spin sensor
We locally probe the magnetic fields generated by a spin-torque oscillator (STO) in a microbar of ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium-iron-garnet using the spin of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. The combined spectral resolution and sensitivity of the NV sensor allows us to resolve mul...
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Published in: | Physical review. B 2020-07, Vol.102 (2), p.1, Article 024404 |
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container_title | Physical review. B |
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creator | Zhang, H. Ku, M. J. H. Casola, F. Du, C. H. R. van der Sar, T. Onbasli, M. C. Ross, C. A. Tserkovnyak, Y. Yacoby, A. Walsworth, R. L. |
description | We locally probe the magnetic fields generated by a spin-torque oscillator (STO) in a microbar of ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium-iron-garnet using the spin of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. The combined spectral resolution and sensitivity of the NV sensor allows us to resolve multiple spin-wave modes and characterize their damping. When damping is decreased sufficiently via spin injection, the modes auto-oscillate, as indicated by a strongly reduced linewidth, a diverging magnetic power spectral density, and synchronization of the STO frequency to an external microwave source. These results open the way for quantitative, nanoscale mapping of the microwave signals generated by STOs, as well as harnessing STOs as local probes of mesoscopic spin systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.024404 |
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J. H. ; Casola, F. ; Du, C. H. R. ; van der Sar, T. ; Onbasli, M. C. ; Ross, C. A. ; Tserkovnyak, Y. ; Yacoby, A. ; Walsworth, R. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, H. ; Ku, M. J. H. ; Casola, F. ; Du, C. H. R. ; van der Sar, T. ; Onbasli, M. C. ; Ross, C. A. ; Tserkovnyak, Y. ; Yacoby, A. ; Walsworth, R. L.</creatorcontrib><description>We locally probe the magnetic fields generated by a spin-torque oscillator (STO) in a microbar of ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium-iron-garnet using the spin of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. The combined spectral resolution and sensitivity of the NV sensor allows us to resolve multiple spin-wave modes and characterize their damping. When damping is decreased sufficiently via spin injection, the modes auto-oscillate, as indicated by a strongly reduced linewidth, a diverging magnetic power spectral density, and synchronization of the STO frequency to an external microwave source. These results open the way for quantitative, nanoscale mapping of the microwave signals generated by STOs, as well as harnessing STOs as local probes of mesoscopic spin systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2469-9950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2469-9969</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.024404</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>College Park: American Physical Society</publisher><subject>Damping ; Diamonds ; Ferrimagnetism ; Mapping ; Power spectral density ; Spectral resolution ; Spectral sensitivity ; Synchronism ; Torque ; Yttrium ; Yttrium-iron garnet</subject><ispartof>Physical review. 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These results open the way for quantitative, nanoscale mapping of the microwave signals generated by STOs, as well as harnessing STOs as local probes of mesoscopic spin systems.</description><subject>Damping</subject><subject>Diamonds</subject><subject>Ferrimagnetism</subject><subject>Mapping</subject><subject>Power spectral density</subject><subject>Spectral resolution</subject><subject>Spectral sensitivity</subject><subject>Synchronism</subject><subject>Torque</subject><subject>Yttrium</subject><subject>Yttrium-iron garnet</subject><issn>2469-9950</issn><issn>2469-9969</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9UEtLAzEYDKJgqf0FXgKed_3y2m6OWnxBUfFxDtlsUlO2SU22Qv-9kaqn7zHDzDAInROoCQF2-fyxzy_267omQGugnAM_QhPKG1lJ2cjj_13AKZrlvAYA0oCcg5ygx9etD9UY0-fO4piNHwY9-hiwD1jjjV4FO3pTrrwrQEx4m2Jne9ztC5x9WA22ykUCZxtyTGfoxOkh29nvnKL325u3xX21fLp7WFwtK8M4GyvttGRcz6E3VgMx1DaW01aSDqhxlMhO9EIbwXjLDXGC2s65vhUdNyBbJ9gUXRx0S5ySPI9qHXcpFEtFOQMOcyBtYbEDy6SYc7JObZPf6LRXBNRPd-qvu_Kg6tAd-wami2Rx</recordid><startdate>20200701</startdate><enddate>20200701</enddate><creator>Zhang, H.</creator><creator>Ku, M. J. H.</creator><creator>Casola, F.</creator><creator>Du, C. H. R.</creator><creator>van der Sar, T.</creator><creator>Onbasli, M. C.</creator><creator>Ross, C. A.</creator><creator>Tserkovnyak, Y.</creator><creator>Yacoby, A.</creator><creator>Walsworth, R. L.</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3144-3069</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200701</creationdate><title>Spin-torque oscillation in a magnetic insulator probed by a single-spin sensor</title><author>Zhang, H. ; Ku, M. J. H. ; Casola, F. ; Du, C. H. R. ; van der Sar, T. ; Onbasli, M. C. ; Ross, C. A. ; Tserkovnyak, Y. ; Yacoby, A. ; Walsworth, R. 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A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tserkovnyak, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yacoby, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsworth, R. L.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical review. B</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, H.</au><au>Ku, M. J. H.</au><au>Casola, F.</au><au>Du, C. H. R.</au><au>van der Sar, T.</au><au>Onbasli, M. C.</au><au>Ross, C. A.</au><au>Tserkovnyak, Y.</au><au>Yacoby, A.</au><au>Walsworth, R. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spin-torque oscillation in a magnetic insulator probed by a single-spin sensor</atitle><jtitle>Physical review. B</jtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>102</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1</spage><pages>1-</pages><artnum>024404</artnum><issn>2469-9950</issn><eissn>2469-9969</eissn><abstract>We locally probe the magnetic fields generated by a spin-torque oscillator (STO) in a microbar of ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium-iron-garnet using the spin of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. The combined spectral resolution and sensitivity of the NV sensor allows us to resolve multiple spin-wave modes and characterize their damping. When damping is decreased sufficiently via spin injection, the modes auto-oscillate, as indicated by a strongly reduced linewidth, a diverging magnetic power spectral density, and synchronization of the STO frequency to an external microwave source. These results open the way for quantitative, nanoscale mapping of the microwave signals generated by STOs, as well as harnessing STOs as local probes of mesoscopic spin systems.</abstract><cop>College Park</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><doi>10.1103/PhysRevB.102.024404</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3144-3069</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Damping Diamonds Ferrimagnetism Mapping Power spectral density Spectral resolution Spectral sensitivity Synchronism Torque Yttrium Yttrium-iron garnet |
title | Spin-torque oscillation in a magnetic insulator probed by a single-spin sensor |
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