Magnetoplasmonic structures with broken spatial symmetry for light control at normal incidence

• Published in: Physical review. B 2020-08, Vol.102 (8), p.1, Article 081405
• Main Authors: Borovkova, O. V., Hashim, H., Ignatyeva, D. O., Kozhaev, M. A., Kalish, A. N., Dagesyan, S. A., Shaposhnikov, A. N., Berzhansky, V. N., Achanta, V. G., Panina, L. V., Zvezdin, A. K., Belotelov, V. I.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Asymmetry; Magnetism; Magnons; Reciprocity; Symmetry; Transmittance
• ISSN: 2469-9950; 2469-9969
• DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.102.081405

As magnetized media by their nature have broken time reciprocity, the spatial symmetry of a material is also crucial and it imposes some restrictions on observed optical phenomena. Thus, for the normal incidence of light the spatial inversion symmetry makes transmitted and reflected light insensitive to the direction of the in-plane magnetization of the sample. To avoid this limitation, we propose here an approach based on a magnetoplasmonic structure with broken spatial symmetry. Combination of the specially designed spatial asymmetry with magnetism in the presence of optical losses provides a different effect, the transverse magnetophotonic transmittance effect, notable magnetooptical modulation of the optical transmittance at normal incidence enhanced by surface plasmon excitation. As the phenomenon is sensitive to asymmetry, it can serve as a powerful tool to study spin waves and currents in magnonic and optospintronic devices. The approach to marry the concepts of magnetoplasmonics and a lack of spatial symmetry is promising for the design of nanophotonics devices with outstanding properties.