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Pathology protocol increases lymph node yield in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma

Background Lymph node yield (LNY) is a proposed quality indicator in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC). Methods Retrospective series including 190 patients with OCSCC undergoing neck dissection between 2016 and 2018. A change in pathologic grossing protocol was initiate...

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Published in:Head & neck 2020-10, Vol.42 (10), p.2872-2879
Main Authors: Holcomb, Andrew J., Perryman, Mollie, Goodwin, Sara, Penn, Joseph, Villwock, Mark R., Bur, Andrés M., Shnayder, Yelizaveta, Tsue, Terance T., Woodroof, Janet, Kakarala, Kiran
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4233-6950e5780c50ef4f266f090bfa452dd78328292407e2f25c1b0431af2599c69b3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4233-6950e5780c50ef4f266f090bfa452dd78328292407e2f25c1b0431af2599c69b3
container_end_page 2879
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2872
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 42
creator Holcomb, Andrew J.
Perryman, Mollie
Goodwin, Sara
Penn, Joseph
Villwock, Mark R.
Bur, Andrés M.
Shnayder, Yelizaveta
Tsue, Terance T.
Woodroof, Janet
Kakarala, Kiran
description Background Lymph node yield (LNY) is a proposed quality indicator in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC). Methods Retrospective series including 190 patients with OCSCC undergoing neck dissection between 2016 and 2018. A change in pathologic grossing protocol was initiated during the study period to assess residual adipose tissue. A generalized linear model was used to assess the impact of multiple variables on LNY. Results Mean LNY was 28.59 (SD = 17.65). The protocol identified a mean of 10.32 lymph nodes per case. Multivariable analysis identified associations between LNY and use of the pathology protocol (P = .02), number of dissected lymph node levels (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.26343
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Methods Retrospective series including 190 patients with OCSCC undergoing neck dissection between 2016 and 2018. A change in pathologic grossing protocol was initiated during the study period to assess residual adipose tissue. A generalized linear model was used to assess the impact of multiple variables on LNY. Results Mean LNY was 28.59 (SD = 17.65). The protocol identified a mean of 10.32 lymph nodes per case. Multivariable analysis identified associations between LNY and use of the pathology protocol (P = .02), number of dissected lymph node levels (P &lt; .001), presence of pathologic lymph nodes (P = .002), body mass index (P = .02), prior neck surgery (P = .001), and prior neck radiation (P = .001). Conclusions Assessment of residual adipose tissue within neck dissection specimens improves accuracy of LNY. LNY in neck dissection is influenced by multiple factors including methods of pathologic assessment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.26343</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32578921</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adipose tissue ; Body mass index ; Dissection ; Generalized linear models ; Head &amp; neck cancer ; Head and neck ; head and neck cancer ; histopathology ; Lymph nodes ; Lymphatic system ; Neck ; neck dissection ; Oral cancer ; Oral cavity ; Quality control ; quality indicators ; Squamous cell carcinoma ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2020-10, Vol.42 (10), p.2872-2879</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4233-6950e5780c50ef4f266f090bfa452dd78328292407e2f25c1b0431af2599c69b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4233-6950e5780c50ef4f266f090bfa452dd78328292407e2f25c1b0431af2599c69b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6879-6453 ; 0000-0001-8397-2312</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32578921$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Holcomb, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perryman, Mollie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodwin, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penn, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villwock, Mark R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bur, Andrés M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shnayder, Yelizaveta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsue, Terance T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodroof, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakarala, Kiran</creatorcontrib><title>Pathology protocol increases lymph node yield in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background Lymph node yield (LNY) is a proposed quality indicator in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC). Methods Retrospective series including 190 patients with OCSCC undergoing neck dissection between 2016 and 2018. A change in pathologic grossing protocol was initiated during the study period to assess residual adipose tissue. A generalized linear model was used to assess the impact of multiple variables on LNY. Results Mean LNY was 28.59 (SD = 17.65). The protocol identified a mean of 10.32 lymph nodes per case. Multivariable analysis identified associations between LNY and use of the pathology protocol (P = .02), number of dissected lymph node levels (P &lt; .001), presence of pathologic lymph nodes (P = .002), body mass index (P = .02), prior neck surgery (P = .001), and prior neck radiation (P = .001). Conclusions Assessment of residual adipose tissue within neck dissection specimens improves accuracy of LNY. LNY in neck dissection is influenced by multiple factors including methods of pathologic assessment.</description><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Dissection</subject><subject>Generalized linear models</subject><subject>Head &amp; neck cancer</subject><subject>Head and neck</subject><subject>head and neck cancer</subject><subject>histopathology</subject><subject>Lymph nodes</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Neck</subject><subject>neck dissection</subject><subject>Oral cancer</subject><subject>Oral cavity</subject><subject>Quality control</subject><subject>quality indicators</subject><subject>Squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kDFPwzAQhS0EoqUw8AeQJSaG0IvtOMmISqFIlWCAOXIch6Q4cWsnoPx7XNKOTPd09-nd3UPoOoT7EIDMK1XcE04ZPUHTENI4AMri071mNKAQswm6cG4DAJQzco4mlERxkpJwiqo30VVGm88Bb63pjDQa1620SjjlsB6abYVbUyg81EoXfoRbJb9wUTunZFebFpfGYmOFxlJ8192A3a4Xjekdlkrvm1bWrWnEJTorhXbq6lBn6ONp-b5YBevX55fFwzqQjFAa8DQC5Y8D6WvJSsJ5CSnkpWARKYo4oSQhKWEQK1KSSIa5_zEUXqap5GlOZ-h29PXv7Hrlumxjetv6lRlhDDgknHFP3Y2UtMY5q8psa-tG2CELIdtnmvlMs79MPXtzcOzzxneP5DFED8xH4KfWavjfKVstH0fLX4NngEY</recordid><startdate>202010</startdate><enddate>202010</enddate><creator>Holcomb, Andrew J.</creator><creator>Perryman, Mollie</creator><creator>Goodwin, Sara</creator><creator>Penn, Joseph</creator><creator>Villwock, Mark R.</creator><creator>Bur, Andrés M.</creator><creator>Shnayder, Yelizaveta</creator><creator>Tsue, Terance T.</creator><creator>Woodroof, Janet</creator><creator>Kakarala, Kiran</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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neck cancer</topic><topic>Head and neck</topic><topic>head and neck cancer</topic><topic>histopathology</topic><topic>Lymph nodes</topic><topic>Lymphatic system</topic><topic>Neck</topic><topic>neck dissection</topic><topic>Oral cancer</topic><topic>Oral cavity</topic><topic>Quality control</topic><topic>quality indicators</topic><topic>Squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Holcomb, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perryman, Mollie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodwin, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penn, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villwock, Mark R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bur, Andrés M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shnayder, Yelizaveta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsue, Terance T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodroof, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakarala, Kiran</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Holcomb, Andrew J.</au><au>Perryman, Mollie</au><au>Goodwin, Sara</au><au>Penn, Joseph</au><au>Villwock, Mark R.</au><au>Bur, Andrés M.</au><au>Shnayder, Yelizaveta</au><au>Tsue, Terance T.</au><au>Woodroof, Janet</au><au>Kakarala, Kiran</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pathology protocol increases lymph node yield in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2020-10</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2872</spage><epage>2879</epage><pages>2872-2879</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><abstract>Background Lymph node yield (LNY) is a proposed quality indicator in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC). Methods Retrospective series including 190 patients with OCSCC undergoing neck dissection between 2016 and 2018. A change in pathologic grossing protocol was initiated during the study period to assess residual adipose tissue. A generalized linear model was used to assess the impact of multiple variables on LNY. Results Mean LNY was 28.59 (SD = 17.65). The protocol identified a mean of 10.32 lymph nodes per case. Multivariable analysis identified associations between LNY and use of the pathology protocol (P = .02), number of dissected lymph node levels (P &lt; .001), presence of pathologic lymph nodes (P = .002), body mass index (P = .02), prior neck surgery (P = .001), and prior neck radiation (P = .001). Conclusions Assessment of residual adipose tissue within neck dissection specimens improves accuracy of LNY. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Adipose tissue
Body mass index
Dissection
Generalized linear models
Head & neck cancer
Head and neck
head and neck cancer
histopathology
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic system
Neck
neck dissection
Oral cancer
Oral cavity
Quality control
quality indicators
Squamous cell carcinoma
Surgery
title Pathology protocol increases lymph node yield in neck dissection for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma
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