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Factors influencing the consideration of Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) for smart city projects: Evidence from Hong Kong
Smart cities are emerging in most parts of the world. The cost-benefit analysis of such initiatives should include an unbiased consideration of potential procurement modes, especially when a substantial investment is entailed to scale up projects to the city level. Despite the enticing trend of publ...
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Published in: | Cities 2020-04, Vol.99, p.102606, Article 102606 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Smart cities are emerging in most parts of the world. The cost-benefit analysis of such initiatives should include an unbiased consideration of potential procurement modes, especially when a substantial investment is entailed to scale up projects to the city level. Despite the enticing trend of public private partnerships (PPPs), city governments should evaluate the available options using an objective approach such as Multi-Attribute Utility Analysis (MAUA). The technique takes into account prioritized assessment criteria (which are tailor-made for smart city projects) and the relative utilities of the procurement options in meeting the criteria.
The methodology of MAUA is demonstrated through a questionnaire survey and a focus group meeting involving public and private sector practitioners, and applied to 8 types of common smart city projects in Hong Kong, which is one of the metropolises earmarked to become a smart city by putting concepts into practice. Results show that not all projects are best suited to PPP and that there may be divergent views between the public and private sectors, with possibilities for a compromised decision which both sectors would accept.
•Smart city projects need substantial investment to scale up to city level.•A variety of approaches may be used for procuring such projects; including PPP.•Different smart city projects need to be assessed individually due to their unique characteristics.•Multi-Attribute Utility Analysis is an objective evaluation method suiting this purpose. |
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ISSN: | 0264-2751 1873-6084 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cities.2020.102606 |