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Bismuth-rich bismuth oxyhalides: a new opportunity to trigger high-efficiency photocatalysis

As the continuation and advances in traditional BiOX (X = Cl, Br, I), bismuth-rich bismuth oxyhalides (Bi a O b X c ) show distinct differences in the surface local atomic structure, electronic structure, optical properties, and electrical conductivity relative to BiOX. These features endow bismuth-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2020-11, Vol.8 (41), p.21434-21454
Main Authors: Xiong, Jun, Song, Pin, Di, Jun, Li, Huaming
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:As the continuation and advances in traditional BiOX (X = Cl, Br, I), bismuth-rich bismuth oxyhalides (Bi a O b X c ) show distinct differences in the surface local atomic structure, electronic structure, optical properties, and electrical conductivity relative to BiOX. These features endow bismuth-rich Bi a O b X c with more tunable properties to achieve excellent photocatalytic performance. Here, the state-of-the-art progress in bismuth-rich bismuth oxyhalides is reviewed to clarify the key structure-activity relationship for enhanced photocatalytic performance. Various methods for the controllable synthesis and formation mechanism of bismuth-rich Bi a O b X c are presented. Different strategies to tailor the photocatalytic behaviors are summarized, namely thickness tuning, morphological control, heteroatom doping, surface defect engineering, single atom engineering, surface modification, preparation of a solid solution and engineering of semiconductor heterojunctions. Moreover, the recent advances in Bi a O b X c for diversified photocatalytic applications, such as H 2 generation, O 2 production, CO 2 reduction, N 2 reduction, organic synthesis and pollutant removal, are summarized. Finally, the existing challenges and perspectives are also presented to bring about new opportunities for future research. The state-of-the-art progress in bismuth-rich bismuth oxyhalides is reviewed to clarify the key structure-activity relationship for enhanced photocatalytic performance.
ISSN:2050-7488
2050-7496
DOI:10.1039/d0ta06044e