All order effective action for charge diffusion from Schwinger-Keldysh holography

An effective action for diffusion of a conserved \(U(1)\) charge is derived to all orders in the derivative expansion within a holographic model dual to the Schwinger-Keldysh closed time path. A systematic approach to solution of the 5D Maxwell equations in a doubled Schwarzschild-AdS\(_5\) black br...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:arXiv.org 2021-05
Main Authors: Bu, Yanyan, Tuna Demircik, Lublinsky, Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Constitutive relationships
Holography
Mathematical analysis
Maxwell's equations
Transport properties
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:An effective action for diffusion of a conserved \(U(1)\) charge is derived to all orders in the derivative expansion within a holographic model dual to the Schwinger-Keldysh closed time path. A systematic approach to solution of the 5D Maxwell equations in a doubled Schwarzschild-AdS\(_5\) black brane geometry is developed. Constitutive relation for the stochastic charge current is shown to have a term induced by thermal fluctuations (coloured noise). All transport coefficient functions parameterising the effective action and constitutive relations are computed analytically in the hydrodynamic expansion, and then numerically for finite momenta.
ISSN:2331-8422
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2012.08362