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Alternative Manoeuvres to Reduce Ship Scour
Scouring and sedimentation effects on the seabed induced by ship propellers during ship manoeuvring near harbour structures affect both structure stability and ship manoeuvring capabilities. This contribution proposes solutions at an operational level using the automatic identification system (AIS)...
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Published in: | Journal of navigation 2021-01, Vol.74 (1), p.125-142 |
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creator | Castells-Sanabra, Marcella Mujal-Colilles, Anna LLull, Toni Moncunill, Jordi Martínez de Osés, F.X. Gironella, Xavi |
description | Scouring and sedimentation effects on the seabed induced by ship propellers during ship manoeuvring near harbour structures affect both structure stability and ship manoeuvring capabilities. This contribution proposes solutions at an operational level using the automatic identification system (AIS) and a bridge simulator. Two new alternative manoeuvres were designed and tested on a bridge simulator to obtain expected maximum scour depth and the results were compared with that of real manoeuvres (i) using mooring lines, and (ii) with tug assistance. A total of 42 test scenarios combining several manoeuvres and meteorological conditions were reproduced. Results confirmed a clear reduction in erosion depth with the alternative manoeuvres, with total reduction when using the tugboat. The presented methodology can be very useful to port authorities to prevent the effects of ship erosion on harbour infrastructures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0373463320000399 |
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This contribution proposes solutions at an operational level using the automatic identification system (AIS) and a bridge simulator. Two new alternative manoeuvres were designed and tested on a bridge simulator to obtain expected maximum scour depth and the results were compared with that of real manoeuvres (i) using mooring lines, and (ii) with tug assistance. A total of 42 test scenarios combining several manoeuvres and meteorological conditions were reproduced. Results confirmed a clear reduction in erosion depth with the alternative manoeuvres, with total reduction when using the tugboat. 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The presented methodology can be very useful to port authorities to prevent the effects of ship erosion on harbour infrastructures.</description><subject>Boats</subject><subject>Bridges</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Harbors</subject><subject>Harbours</subject><subject>Maneuvers</subject><subject>Mooring lines</subject><subject>Ocean floor</subject><subject>Port authorities</subject><subject>Ports</subject><subject>Propellers</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Scour</subject><subject>Sea level</subject><subject>Sedimentation</subject><subject>Simulators</subject><subject>Stability</subject><subject>Structural stability</subject><subject>Tugboats</subject><subject>Weather</subject><subject>Wind</subject><issn>0373-4633</issn><issn>1469-7785</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UMtKw0AUHUTBWP0AdwGXEr2TO5PJLEvxBRXB6HqYVzSlTepMUvDvTWjBhXg3Z3Fe3EPIJYUbClTcVoACWYGYw3go5RFJKCtkJkTJj0ky0dnEn5KzGFejpmQlT8j1fN370Oq-2fn0WbedH3bBx7Tv0lfvBuvT6rPZppXthnBOTmq9jv7igDPyfn_3tnjMli8PT4v5MrNYQJ8ZmTsjcs5dQe0EtfQFMs0EeApGF4KjBUkFM04YgBq5ZRIYOI7S5IgzcrXP3Ybua_CxV6uxvR0rVc7Gf0rM-aSie5UNXYzB12obmo0O34qCmjZRfzYZPXjw6I0Jjfvwv9H_u34A9uBgdw</recordid><startdate>202101</startdate><enddate>202101</enddate><creator>Castells-Sanabra, Marcella</creator><creator>Mujal-Colilles, Anna</creator><creator>LLull, Toni</creator><creator>Moncunill, Jordi</creator><creator>Martínez de Osés, F.X.</creator><creator>Gironella, Xavi</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-6246</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9038-3126</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202101</creationdate><title>Alternative Manoeuvres to Reduce Ship Scour</title><author>Castells-Sanabra, Marcella ; 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subjects | Boats Bridges Case studies Harbors Harbours Maneuvers Mooring lines Ocean floor Port authorities Ports Propellers Reduction Scour Sea level Sedimentation Simulators Stability Structural stability Tugboats Weather Wind |
title | Alternative Manoeuvres to Reduce Ship Scour |
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