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Ferrosilicon-Based Calcium Treatment of Aluminum-Killed and Silicomanganese-Killed Steels

Calcium-containing ferrosilicon—FeSi(Ca)—does give much higher calcium yield than calcium disilicide during calcium treatment of steel under laboratory conditions, in line with industrial observations. Upon calcium treatment of both aluminum-killed and silicomanganese-killed steel, a new population...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science Process metallurgy and materials processing science, 2021-02, Vol.52 (1), p.6-16
Main Authors: Piva, Stephano P. T., Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Calcium-containing ferrosilicon—FeSi(Ca)—does give much higher calcium yield than calcium disilicide during calcium treatment of steel under laboratory conditions, in line with industrial observations. Upon calcium treatment of both aluminum-killed and silicomanganese-killed steel, a new population of small calcium-rich inclusions forms. The results indicate that pre-existing (deoxidation) inclusions dissolve into the liquid steel after calcium addition, rather than directly reacting with the added calcium.
ISSN:1073-5615
1543-1916
DOI:10.1007/s11663-020-02017-1