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Ultrasound-assisted synthesized BiFeO3 as FeOH+ promoted peroxymonosulfate activator for highly efficient degradation of tetracycline
A multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) catalyst was fabricated through a mild one-pot hydrothermal process with a bath-ultrasound assisted dissolution of Fe(NO3)3·9H2O for 30 min. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy revealed that the BFO (BFO-u) catalyst with US assisted dissolution of Fe(NO3)3·9H2O in the synthe...
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Published in: | Journal of alloys and compounds 2021-02, Vol.854, p.157281, Article 157281 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) catalyst was fabricated through a mild one-pot hydrothermal process with a bath-ultrasound assisted dissolution of Fe(NO3)3·9H2O for 30 min. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy revealed that the BFO (BFO-u) catalyst with US assisted dissolution of Fe(NO3)3·9H2O in the synthetic process exhibited high Fe2+ and OH− levels, which could be explained to be Fe3+ + H2O →))) Fe2+ + H+ + •OH. As a result, BFO-u catalyst activated potassium peroxymonosulfate (PMS) efficiently for degrading tetracycline hydrochloride. In particular, visible-light assisted activation of PMS over BFO-u catalyst exhibited the highest degradation rate constant, at 0.352 min−1. Species-trapping experiments revealed that the presence of PMS promoted the generation of •OH, •O2− and 1O2 that all participated in degrading TCH, in which 1O2 was primarily contributed to the degradation. Also, BFO-u catalyst was stable and recyclable and thus suitable for practical applications.
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•BFO was synthesized via a facile one-pot ultrasound-assisted hydrothermal process.•Higher FeOH+ level in BFO-u catalyst promoted peroxymonosulfate activation.•BFO-u/PMS/VL system exhibited a highest degradation rate constant of 0.352 min−1.•1O2 was primarily contributed to the TCH degradation process.•BFO-u catalyst was efficient, stable and recyclable for degrading refractory TCH. |
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ISSN: | 0925-8388 1873-4669 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157281 |