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Effect of high-energy milling on the structure, some physicochemical and photocatalytic properties of clinoptilolite
[Display omitted] •Different affect of dry and wet milling on clinoptilolite structure was revealed.•More accessible meso-macroporous structure is formed after high-energy ball milling.•Mechanochemical treatment enriches surface with iron-oxygen species as photocatalytic sites.•Milled in air samples...
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Published in: | Applied catalysis. A, General General, 2021-01, Vol.610, p.117930, Article 117930 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | [Display omitted]
•Different affect of dry and wet milling on clinoptilolite structure was revealed.•More accessible meso-macroporous structure is formed after high-energy ball milling.•Mechanochemical treatment enriches surface with iron-oxygen species as photocatalytic sites.•Milled in air samples show improved photocatalytic activity for rhodamine B degradation.
The Natural and H-form of clinoptilolite were subjected to mechanochemical treatment in water and in air. Initial and milled samples were studied using a combination of XRD, FTIR, XPS/UV–vis spectroscopies, SEM and low-temperature nitrogen ad-/desorption. Dry milling leads to the destruction of the crystalline structure, whilst milling in water partially maintains the crystalline structure with a meso- macroporous structure formed in both cases. Surface was enriched with impurity iron, whose oxygen-containing species served as photocatalytic centres. The milled samples exhibit an improved photocatalytic activity in the process of rhodamine B degradation under visible light. |
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ISSN: | 0926-860X 1873-3875 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117930 |