Determining afforestation areas by using social, economic and ecological scales

Global anthropogenic damage is caused when humans aim to improve their welfare by social and economic activities. From this vantage, this paper seeks to determine priority locations for afforestation areas and carbon sinks by using socio-economic and ecological variables. Factor analysis is performe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental monitoring and assessment 2021-04, Vol.193 (4), p.205, Article 205
Main Author: Seda, Erkan Buğday
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Afforestation
Air Pollution
Anthropogenic factors
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Carbon
Carbon Sequestration
Carbon sinks
China
Components
Conservation
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecological effects
Ecology
Economic activities
Economic analysis
Economic development
Economics
Ecotoxicology
Electricity consumption
Environment
Environmental factors
Environmental Management
Environmental Monitoring
Environmental science
Factor analysis
Forest degradation
Forests
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
Human impact
Human influences
Humans
Interpolation
Kriging interpolation
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Monthly rainfall
Particulate matter
Population density
Principal components analysis
Rain
Rainfall
Socioeconomic aspects
Socioeconomics
Statistical methods
Turkey
Citations: Items that this one cites
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57909ea2d031b8df200db07d03e73fc50f3165944c23a2a7a04bf75d2c6deb923
container_end_page
container_issue 4
container_start_page 205
container_title Environmental monitoring and assessment
container_volume 193
creator Seda, Erkan Buğday
description Global anthropogenic damage is caused when humans aim to improve their welfare by social and economic activities. From this vantage, this paper seeks to determine priority locations for afforestation areas and carbon sinks by using socio-economic and ecological variables. Factor analysis is performed on degraded forest areas (DEGFRST), the ratio of non-forest areas to provincial general area (NFL), average of total monthly rainfall (ATMR), air pollution (PM10), the amount of migration (AMGR), annual average population density (AAPD), gross domestic product by industrial activity (I_GDP), socio-economic development index (SEDI) of provinces, export (EXP) and import (IMP) amount of provinces, average number of cars per one thousand people (ACNPT), and average electricity consumption per person (AECPP) variables for all provinces in Turkey (KMO = 0.802, Bartlett’s χ 2  = 832.191, and p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10661-021-08936-z
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2503535856</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2503535856</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57909ea2d031b8df200db07d03e73fc50f3165944c23a2a7a04bf75d2c6deb923</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1PwzAMhiMEYmPwBzigSlwpOEmTLEfEtzRpFzhHaZpMndpmJO1h-_VkdMCNg21Zfv3aehC6xHCLAcRdxMA5zoGkmEvK890RmmImaE4kk8doCpiLnFMuJ-gsxjUASFHIUzShVDBMCj5Fy0fb29DWXd2tMu2cDzb2uq99l-lgdczKbTbE_TB6U-vmJrPGd76tTaa7at80flUb3WQxJRvP0YnTTbQXhzpDH89P7w-v-WL58vZwv8gNJbzPmZAgrSYVUFzOK0cAqhJEaq2gzjBwFHMmi8IQqokWGorSCVYRwytbSkJn6Hr03QT_OaSf1doPoUsnFWFAGWVzxpOKjCoTfIzBOrUJdavDVmFQe4ZqZKgSQ_XNUO3S0tXBeihbW_2u_EBLAjoKYhp1Kxv-bv9j-wV8-H0Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2503535856</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Determining afforestation areas by using social, economic and ecological scales</title><source>ABI/INFORM Global</source><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Seda, Erkan Buğday</creator><creatorcontrib>Seda, Erkan Buğday</creatorcontrib><description>Global anthropogenic damage is caused when humans aim to improve their welfare by social and economic activities. From this vantage, this paper seeks to determine priority locations for afforestation areas and carbon sinks by using socio-economic and ecological variables. Factor analysis is performed on degraded forest areas (DEGFRST), the ratio of non-forest areas to provincial general area (NFL), average of total monthly rainfall (ATMR), air pollution (PM10), the amount of migration (AMGR), annual average population density (AAPD), gross domestic product by industrial activity (I_GDP), socio-economic development index (SEDI) of provinces, export (EXP) and import (IMP) amount of provinces, average number of cars per one thousand people (ACNPT), and average electricity consumption per person (AECPP) variables for all provinces in Turkey (KMO = 0.802, Bartlett’s χ 2  = 832.191, and p  &lt; 0.0001). Principal component analysis is used as a factor extraction method. Based on the three components obtained (explaining 74.730% of the total variance), the factor scores of 81 provinces were analyzed geostatistically using the Kriging interpolation method. The final map of potential afforestation areas was created using three-factor maps and factor variances, according to weighted overlay analysis. As a result of this study, afforestation priority areas in Turkey were identified based on three components. In subsequent studies, by increasing the number of variables used in this study, strategies for increasing Turkey’s carbon sinks can be planned. Evaluating socio-economic and ecological factors together in afforestation studies can contribute to balancing human impact and conservation through alternative approaches.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6369</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2959</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10661-021-08936-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33751246</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Afforestation ; Air Pollution ; Anthropogenic factors ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Carbon ; Carbon Sequestration ; Carbon sinks ; China ; Components ; Conservation ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecological effects ; Ecology ; Economic activities ; Economic analysis ; Economic development ; Economics ; Ecotoxicology ; Electricity consumption ; Environment ; Environmental factors ; Environmental Management ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental science ; Factor analysis ; Forest degradation ; Forests ; GDP ; Gross Domestic Product ; Human impact ; Human influences ; Humans ; Interpolation ; Kriging interpolation ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Monthly rainfall ; Particulate matter ; Population density ; Principal components analysis ; Rain ; Rainfall ; Socioeconomic aspects ; Socioeconomics ; Statistical methods ; Turkey</subject><ispartof>Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2021-04, Vol.193 (4), p.205, Article 205</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57909ea2d031b8df200db07d03e73fc50f3165944c23a2a7a04bf75d2c6deb923</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2989-2551</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2503535856/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2503535856?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,11668,27903,27904,36039,44342,74641</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33751246$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seda, Erkan Buğday</creatorcontrib><title>Determining afforestation areas by using social, economic and ecological scales</title><title>Environmental monitoring and assessment</title><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><description>Global anthropogenic damage is caused when humans aim to improve their welfare by social and economic activities. From this vantage, this paper seeks to determine priority locations for afforestation areas and carbon sinks by using socio-economic and ecological variables. Factor analysis is performed on degraded forest areas (DEGFRST), the ratio of non-forest areas to provincial general area (NFL), average of total monthly rainfall (ATMR), air pollution (PM10), the amount of migration (AMGR), annual average population density (AAPD), gross domestic product by industrial activity (I_GDP), socio-economic development index (SEDI) of provinces, export (EXP) and import (IMP) amount of provinces, average number of cars per one thousand people (ACNPT), and average electricity consumption per person (AECPP) variables for all provinces in Turkey (KMO = 0.802, Bartlett’s χ 2  = 832.191, and p  &lt; 0.0001). Principal component analysis is used as a factor extraction method. Based on the three components obtained (explaining 74.730% of the total variance), the factor scores of 81 provinces were analyzed geostatistically using the Kriging interpolation method. The final map of potential afforestation areas was created using three-factor maps and factor variances, according to weighted overlay analysis. As a result of this study, afforestation priority areas in Turkey were identified based on three components. In subsequent studies, by increasing the number of variables used in this study, strategies for increasing Turkey’s carbon sinks can be planned. Evaluating socio-economic and ecological factors together in afforestation studies can contribute to balancing human impact and conservation through alternative approaches.</description><subject>Afforestation</subject><subject>Air Pollution</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon Sequestration</subject><subject>Carbon sinks</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Components</subject><subject>Conservation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Economic activities</subject><subject>Economic analysis</subject><subject>Economic development</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Electricity consumption</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental factors</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>Forest degradation</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>GDP</subject><subject>Gross Domestic Product</subject><subject>Human impact</subject><subject>Human influences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpolation</subject><subject>Kriging interpolation</subject><subject>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</subject><subject>Monthly rainfall</subject><subject>Particulate matter</subject><subject>Population density</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Rainfall</subject><subject>Socioeconomic aspects</subject><subject>Socioeconomics</subject><subject>Statistical methods</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><issn>0167-6369</issn><issn>1573-2959</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1PwzAMhiMEYmPwBzigSlwpOEmTLEfEtzRpFzhHaZpMndpmJO1h-_VkdMCNg21Zfv3aehC6xHCLAcRdxMA5zoGkmEvK890RmmImaE4kk8doCpiLnFMuJ-gsxjUASFHIUzShVDBMCj5Fy0fb29DWXd2tMu2cDzb2uq99l-lgdczKbTbE_TB6U-vmJrPGd76tTaa7at80flUb3WQxJRvP0YnTTbQXhzpDH89P7w-v-WL58vZwv8gNJbzPmZAgrSYVUFzOK0cAqhJEaq2gzjBwFHMmi8IQqokWGorSCVYRwytbSkJn6Hr03QT_OaSf1doPoUsnFWFAGWVzxpOKjCoTfIzBOrUJdavDVmFQe4ZqZKgSQ_XNUO3S0tXBeihbW_2u_EBLAjoKYhp1Kxv-bv9j-wV8-H0Q</recordid><startdate>20210401</startdate><enddate>20210401</enddate><creator>Seda, Erkan Buğday</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-2551</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210401</creationdate><title>Determining afforestation areas by using social, economic and ecological scales</title><author>Seda, Erkan Buğday</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57909ea2d031b8df200db07d03e73fc50f3165944c23a2a7a04bf75d2c6deb923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Afforestation</topic><topic>Air Pollution</topic><topic>Anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon Sequestration</topic><topic>Carbon sinks</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Components</topic><topic>Conservation</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecological effects</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Economic activities</topic><topic>Economic analysis</topic><topic>Economic development</topic><topic>Economics</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Electricity consumption</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental factors</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Factor analysis</topic><topic>Forest degradation</topic><topic>Forests</topic><topic>GDP</topic><topic>Gross Domestic Product</topic><topic>Human impact</topic><topic>Human influences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpolation</topic><topic>Kriging interpolation</topic><topic>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</topic><topic>Monthly rainfall</topic><topic>Particulate matter</topic><topic>Population density</topic><topic>Principal components analysis</topic><topic>Rain</topic><topic>Rainfall</topic><topic>Socioeconomic aspects</topic><topic>Socioeconomics</topic><topic>Statistical methods</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seda, Erkan Buğday</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution &amp; Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental monitoring and assessment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seda, Erkan Buğday</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determining afforestation areas by using social, economic and ecological scales</atitle><jtitle>Environmental monitoring and assessment</jtitle><stitle>Environ Monit Assess</stitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>193</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>205</spage><pages>205-</pages><artnum>205</artnum><issn>0167-6369</issn><eissn>1573-2959</eissn><abstract>Global anthropogenic damage is caused when humans aim to improve their welfare by social and economic activities. From this vantage, this paper seeks to determine priority locations for afforestation areas and carbon sinks by using socio-economic and ecological variables. Factor analysis is performed on degraded forest areas (DEGFRST), the ratio of non-forest areas to provincial general area (NFL), average of total monthly rainfall (ATMR), air pollution (PM10), the amount of migration (AMGR), annual average population density (AAPD), gross domestic product by industrial activity (I_GDP), socio-economic development index (SEDI) of provinces, export (EXP) and import (IMP) amount of provinces, average number of cars per one thousand people (ACNPT), and average electricity consumption per person (AECPP) variables for all provinces in Turkey (KMO = 0.802, Bartlett’s χ 2  = 832.191, and p  &lt; 0.0001). Principal component analysis is used as a factor extraction method. Based on the three components obtained (explaining 74.730% of the total variance), the factor scores of 81 provinces were analyzed geostatistically using the Kriging interpolation method. The final map of potential afforestation areas was created using three-factor maps and factor variances, according to weighted overlay analysis. As a result of this study, afforestation priority areas in Turkey were identified based on three components. In subsequent studies, by increasing the number of variables used in this study, strategies for increasing Turkey’s carbon sinks can be planned. Evaluating socio-economic and ecological factors together in afforestation studies can contribute to balancing human impact and conservation through alternative approaches.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>33751246</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10661-021-08936-z</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2989-2551</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0167-6369
ispartof Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2021-04, Vol.193 (4), p.205, Article 205
issn 0167-6369
1573-2959
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2503535856
source ABI/INFORM Global; Springer Nature
subjects Afforestation
Air Pollution
Anthropogenic factors
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Carbon
Carbon Sequestration
Carbon sinks
China
Components
Conservation
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecological effects
Ecology
Economic activities
Economic analysis
Economic development
Economics
Ecotoxicology
Electricity consumption
Environment
Environmental factors
Environmental Management
Environmental Monitoring
Environmental science
Factor analysis
Forest degradation
Forests
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
Human impact
Human influences
Humans
Interpolation
Kriging interpolation
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Monthly rainfall
Particulate matter
Population density
Principal components analysis
Rain
Rainfall
Socioeconomic aspects
Socioeconomics
Statistical methods
Turkey
title Determining afforestation areas by using social, economic and ecological scales
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-26T23%3A50%3A23IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Determining%20afforestation%20areas%20by%20using%20social,%20economic%20and%20ecological%20scales&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20monitoring%20and%20assessment&rft.au=Seda,%20Erkan%20Bu%C4%9Fday&rft.date=2021-04-01&rft.volume=193&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=205&rft.pages=205-&rft.artnum=205&rft.issn=0167-6369&rft.eissn=1573-2959&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10661-021-08936-z&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2503535856%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-57909ea2d031b8df200db07d03e73fc50f3165944c23a2a7a04bf75d2c6deb923%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2503535856&rft_id=info:pmid/33751246&rfr_iscdi=true