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Convective Stability of a Net Mass Flow Through a Horizontal Porous Layer with Immobilization and Clogging
Solutal convection in a horizontal layer filled with porous media with horizontal seepage of a mixture is investigated considering the solute immobilization and clogging. A flow through porous media is modelled within the standard Darcy–Boussinesq model, and the immobilization process is described b...
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Published in: | Transport in porous media 2021-04, Vol.137 (3), p.667-682 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Solutal convection in a horizontal layer filled with porous media with horizontal seepage of a mixture is investigated considering the solute immobilization and clogging. A flow through porous media is modelled within the standard Darcy–Boussinesq model, and the immobilization process is described by the mobile/immobile media (MIM) approach. To describe the clogging process, the present model takes into account and the dependence of media permeability on porosity within the Carman–Kozeny equation. The presence of immobile (or adsorbed) particles of the solute decreases the porosity of media, and porous media become less permeable. The variation of porosity is modelled by a linear function of solute concentration in the immobile phase. We consider the case of high solute concentrations, in which the immobilization is described by the nonlinear MIM (mobile/immobile media) model. As a result, it was shown that the immobilization leads to the stabilization of the homogeneous filtration regime and to slowing down of the perturbation dynamics. The stability maps were plotted in a wide range of system parameters. The results showed that for some specific value of clean media porosity the system becomes most unstable and dynamics of perturbations (frequency of oscillations) is most intensive. This value corresponds to the minimal effect of porosity change to variation of permeability due to the immobilization. |
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ISSN: | 0169-3913 1573-1634 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11242-021-01582-6 |