Measurement of nickel doped zinc oxide NPs resonance frequencies and electromagnetic properties in X-Band

In this work, the advantages of X-Band lead us to extract and study the electric and magnetic properties of Nickel (Ni) doped Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs). So as to attain the proposed characteristics, waveguide measurement approach has been performed. And in order to extract the stated prop...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physica. B, Condensed matter Condensed matter, 2021-02, Vol.602, p.412532, Article 412532
Main Authors: Mabhouti, Kh, Karamirad, M., Norouzzadeh, P., Golzan, M.M., Naderali, R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Capacitance
Electric and magnetic properties
Electromagnetic properties
Electromagnetic radiation
Electromagnetics
Ferromagnetism
Inductance
Magnetic fields
Magnetic permeability
Magnetic properties
Magnetism
Nanoparticles
Nickel
Nickel doped zinc oxide nanoparticles
Nicolson-ross-weir method
Resonance
Resonance frequencies
Scattering parameters
Studies
Superhigh frequencies
Waveguides
X-band
Zinc oxide
Zinc oxides
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Summary:In this work, the advantages of X-Band lead us to extract and study the electric and magnetic properties of Nickel (Ni) doped Zinc Oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs). So as to attain the proposed characteristics, waveguide measurement approach has been performed. And in order to extract the stated properties such as permittivity and permeability from the scattering parameters, Nicolson-Ross-Weir method has been utilized. Hence, both capacitance and inductance behaviors have been observed through the attained complex impedance considering the response of the Ni–ZnO NPs to the electromagnetic wave incident. Subsequently, results show that inductance, capacitance and resistance behaviors of Ni–ZnO NPs change around the two main resonance frequencies (8.767 GHz and 10.47 GHz). The attained magnetic susceptibility characteristic confirms that the Ni–ZnO NPs is ferromagnetic over the frequency of 8–9.746 GHz and paramagnetic up to 12.5 GHz.
ISSN:0921-4526
1873-2135
DOI:10.1016/j.physb.2020.412532