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Gold and tin mineralisation in the ultramafic-hosted Cheoeum vent field, Central Indian Ridge

The Cheoeum vent field (CVF) is the first example of an inactive ultramafic-hosted seafloor massive sulphide (SMS) deposit identified in the middle part of the Central Indian Ridge. Here, we report on the detailed mineralogy and geochemistry of ultramafic-hosted sulphide sample atop a chimney, toget...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mineralium deposita 2021-06, Vol.56 (5), p.885-906
Main Authors: Choi, Sun Ki, Pak, Sang Joon, Kim, Jonguk, Park, Jung-Woo, Son, Seung-Kyu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The Cheoeum vent field (CVF) is the first example of an inactive ultramafic-hosted seafloor massive sulphide (SMS) deposit identified in the middle part of the Central Indian Ridge. Here, we report on the detailed mineralogy and geochemistry of ultramafic-hosted sulphide sample atop a chimney, together with a few small fragments. Hydrothermal chimneys are characterised by high concentrations of Au (up to 17.8 ppm) and Sn (up to 1720 ppm). The sulphide mineralisation in the CVF shows (1) early precipitation of anhedral sphalerite and pyrite–marcasite aggregates under relatively low-temperature (
ISSN:0026-4598
1432-1866
DOI:10.1007/s00126-020-01012-5