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An Economic and Eco-friendly Approach Towards Developing a Sustainable Growth Promoting Aquafeed for Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822)
In order to develop an economic and eco-friendly aquafeed, we compared the growth performances of three fish feeds supplemented with crystalline amino acids and autochthonous probiotic bacteria for growth-promotion of Labeo calbasu fingerlings. The fingerlings were grouped into four: one control (D1...
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| Published in: | Proceedings of the Zoological Society 2021-06, Vol.74 (2), p.155-162 |
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| creator | Dhillon, Oshin Bhatnagar, Anita |
| description | In order to develop an economic and eco-friendly aquafeed, we compared the growth performances of three fish feeds supplemented with crystalline amino acids and autochthonous probiotic bacteria for growth-promotion of
Labeo calbasu
fingerlings. The fingerlings were grouped into four: one control (D1; duckweed
Lemna minor
) and three dietary supplement groups: D2 (lysine 4 g kg
−1
), D3 (methionine 7 g kg
−1
), and D4 (probiotic
Aneurinibacillus aneurinilyticus
2000 CFU g
−1
). Diet supplemented with the probiotic (D4) showed highest growth performances when compared with that of control and two other supplemented groups. The fingerlings in D4 exhibited significantly higher (
p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12595-020-00358-y |
| format | article |
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Labeo calbasu
fingerlings. The fingerlings were grouped into four: one control (D1; duckweed
Lemna minor
) and three dietary supplement groups: D2 (lysine 4 g kg
−1
), D3 (methionine 7 g kg
−1
), and D4 (probiotic
Aneurinibacillus aneurinilyticus
2000 CFU g
−1
). Diet supplemented with the probiotic (D4) showed highest growth performances when compared with that of control and two other supplemented groups. The fingerlings in D4 exhibited significantly higher (
p
< 0.05) growth, enzymatic activities and crude carcass protein. Moreover, they showed lower feed conversion ratio, ammonia excretion and o-phosphate production in holding water, suggesting best utilization of the available feed. In addition,
A. aneurinilyticus
supplemented feed yielded considerable improvements in hematological profile and profit index. Collectively, this study underscores the importance of probiotics as a putative and cost-effective supplement to the aquafeed for increasing the production of this fish species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0373-5893</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0974-6919</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12595-020-00358-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Delhi: Springer India</publisher><subject>Ammonia ; Animal Anatomy ; Animal Genetics and Genomics ; Biodiversity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Conservation Biology/Ecology ; Dietary supplements ; Enzymatic activity ; Histology ; Labeo calbasu ; Life Sciences ; Lysine ; Methionine ; Morphology ; Probiotics ; Research Article ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the Zoological Society, 2021-06, Vol.74 (2), p.155-162</ispartof><rights>Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2021</rights><rights>Zoological Society, Kolkata, India 2021.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c234y-a55b5dd9ae6853308a637281736e9e32f1d934091087a57851496f1e39fe36be3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c234y-a55b5dd9ae6853308a637281736e9e32f1d934091087a57851496f1e39fe36be3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2191-9185 ; 0000-0002-0159-4096</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,777,781,786,787,23911,23912,25121,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dhillon, Oshin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatnagar, Anita</creatorcontrib><title>An Economic and Eco-friendly Approach Towards Developing a Sustainable Growth Promoting Aquafeed for Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822)</title><title>Proceedings of the Zoological Society</title><addtitle>Proc Zool Soc</addtitle><description>In order to develop an economic and eco-friendly aquafeed, we compared the growth performances of three fish feeds supplemented with crystalline amino acids and autochthonous probiotic bacteria for growth-promotion of
Labeo calbasu
fingerlings. The fingerlings were grouped into four: one control (D1; duckweed
Lemna minor
) and three dietary supplement groups: D2 (lysine 4 g kg
−1
), D3 (methionine 7 g kg
−1
), and D4 (probiotic
Aneurinibacillus aneurinilyticus
2000 CFU g
−1
). Diet supplemented with the probiotic (D4) showed highest growth performances when compared with that of control and two other supplemented groups. The fingerlings in D4 exhibited significantly higher (
p
< 0.05) growth, enzymatic activities and crude carcass protein. Moreover, they showed lower feed conversion ratio, ammonia excretion and o-phosphate production in holding water, suggesting best utilization of the available feed. In addition,
A. aneurinilyticus
supplemented feed yielded considerable improvements in hematological profile and profit index. Collectively, this study underscores the importance of probiotics as a putative and cost-effective supplement to the aquafeed for increasing the production of this fish species.</description><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Animal Anatomy</subject><subject>Animal Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Conservation Biology/Ecology</subject><subject>Dietary supplements</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Labeo calbasu</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Lysine</subject><subject>Methionine</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0373-5893</issn><issn>0974-6919</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhosouH78AU8BL3qI5qNpk-Oi6wcsKKjnMG2nWukm3aRVevWX23UFb55mhnnfd5gnSU44u-CM5ZeRC2UUZYJRxqTSdNxJZszkKc0MN7tTL3NJlTZyPzmI8Z2xLGVazZKvuSOL0ju_akoCrtoMtA4NuqodybzrgofyjTz7TwhVJNf4ga3vGvdKgDwNsYfGQdEiuQ3-s38jj8GvfL9Zz9cD1IgVqX0gSyjQkxLaAuJAzu5g1bS9d4RrIc6Pkr0a2ojHv_UweblZPF_d0eXD7f3VfElLIdORglKFqioDmGklJdOQyVxonssMDUpR88rIlBnOdA4q14qnJqs5SlOjzAqUh8npNnf6aT1g7O27H4KbTlqhhE7zlCs9qcRWVQYfY8DadqFZQRgtZ3bD2m5Z24m1_WFtx8kkt6Y4id0rhr_of1zf9zGBaA</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Dhillon, Oshin</creator><creator>Bhatnagar, Anita</creator><general>Springer India</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2191-9185</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0159-4096</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>An Economic and Eco-friendly Approach Towards Developing a Sustainable Growth Promoting Aquafeed for Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822)</title><author>Dhillon, Oshin ; Bhatnagar, Anita</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c234y-a55b5dd9ae6853308a637281736e9e32f1d934091087a57851496f1e39fe36be3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Animal Anatomy</topic><topic>Animal Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Conservation Biology/Ecology</topic><topic>Dietary supplements</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Labeo calbasu</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Lysine</topic><topic>Methionine</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dhillon, Oshin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatnagar, Anita</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the Zoological Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dhillon, Oshin</au><au>Bhatnagar, Anita</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An Economic and Eco-friendly Approach Towards Developing a Sustainable Growth Promoting Aquafeed for Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822)</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the Zoological Society</jtitle><stitle>Proc Zool Soc</stitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>155</spage><epage>162</epage><pages>155-162</pages><issn>0373-5893</issn><eissn>0974-6919</eissn><abstract>In order to develop an economic and eco-friendly aquafeed, we compared the growth performances of three fish feeds supplemented with crystalline amino acids and autochthonous probiotic bacteria for growth-promotion of
Labeo calbasu
fingerlings. The fingerlings were grouped into four: one control (D1; duckweed
Lemna minor
) and three dietary supplement groups: D2 (lysine 4 g kg
−1
), D3 (methionine 7 g kg
−1
), and D4 (probiotic
Aneurinibacillus aneurinilyticus
2000 CFU g
−1
). Diet supplemented with the probiotic (D4) showed highest growth performances when compared with that of control and two other supplemented groups. The fingerlings in D4 exhibited significantly higher (
p
< 0.05) growth, enzymatic activities and crude carcass protein. Moreover, they showed lower feed conversion ratio, ammonia excretion and o-phosphate production in holding water, suggesting best utilization of the available feed. In addition,
A. aneurinilyticus
supplemented feed yielded considerable improvements in hematological profile and profit index. Collectively, this study underscores the importance of probiotics as a putative and cost-effective supplement to the aquafeed for increasing the production of this fish species.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><doi>10.1007/s12595-020-00358-y</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2191-9185</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0159-4096</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| subjects | Ammonia Animal Anatomy Animal Genetics and Genomics Biodiversity Biomedical and Life Sciences Conservation Biology/Ecology Dietary supplements Enzymatic activity Histology Labeo calbasu Life Sciences Lysine Methionine Morphology Probiotics Research Article Zoology |
| title | An Economic and Eco-friendly Approach Towards Developing a Sustainable Growth Promoting Aquafeed for Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822) |
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