The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Ferula sinkiangensis K. M. Shen, a precious and endangered traditional Chinese medicine

Ferula sinkiangensis K. M. Shen is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine historically used to treat stomachache and rheumatoid arthritis. The chloroplast genome of Ferula genus plant has not been previously reported. This study reported the complete chloroplast genome sequence of F. sinkiangensis...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources 2021-06, Vol.6 (6), p.1670-1672
Main Authors: Fan, Congzhao, Wang, Guoping, Qiu, Yuanjin, Zhao, Yaqin, Zhang, Jizhao, Song, Jingyuan, Li, Xiaojin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Chinese medicine
Chloroplast genome
Chloroplasts
Ferula sinkiangensis
Genetic relationship
Genomes
Illumina sequencing
Introns
Mitogenome Announcement
Next-generation sequencing
Nucleotide sequence
phylogenetic analysis
Rheumatoid arthritis
rRNA
Traditional Chinese medicine
tRNA
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Summary:Ferula sinkiangensis K. M. Shen is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine historically used to treat stomachache and rheumatoid arthritis. The chloroplast genome of Ferula genus plant has not been previously reported. This study reported the complete chloroplast genome sequence of F. sinkiangensis based on high-throughput sequencing. The genome was 166,583 bp in length, containing a small single-copy (SSC) region of 17,595 bp and a large single-copy (LSC) region of 85,242 bp, separated by two inverted repeats (IRs) of 31,873 bp, each. The genome contained 114 unique genes, including 80 protein-coding genes (PCGs), four rRNA genes, and 30 tRNA genes. In addition, 17 genes contained one or two introns, including nine PCG genes with a single intron, two PCG genes harboring two introns, and six tRNA genes harboring a single intron. In this study, F. sinkiangensis K. M. had the closest genetic relationship with Torilis scabra and clustered with the Umbelliferae family species.
ISSN:2380-2359
DOI:10.1080/23802359.2021.1927869