Identification of Endophytic Fungi from Fruits and Seeds of Jambolana (Syzygium cumini L.) Skeels

The endophytes are microorganisms that colonize plant tissue without causing infections. One of endophytic microorganisms, fungi, comprises a reliable source of genetic diversity and has been applied in pharmacology. In this study, the endophytic fungi was isolated from fruit and seed of Syzygium cu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science 2019-05, Vol.276 (1), p.12060
Main Authors: Hanin, N A, Fitriasari, P D
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Endophytes
Endophytic
Fruits
Fungi
Genetic diversity
identification
ITS-rDNA
Jambolana
Microorganisms
Pharmacology
Plant tissues
Seeds
Syzygium cumini
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Summary:The endophytes are microorganisms that colonize plant tissue without causing infections. One of endophytic microorganisms, fungi, comprises a reliable source of genetic diversity and has been applied in pharmacology. In this study, the endophytic fungi was isolated from fruit and seed of Syzygium cumini and identified based on ITS-rDNA. Five fungal isolates were obtained from fruit and seed of Jambolana, two isolates from fruit and three isolates from seed. Based on ITS-rDNA analysis showed that that endophytic fungus isolates from jambolana (S. cumini L.) Skeels was identified as Neofusicoccum parvum (F1 isolates), Pestalotiopsis vismiae (F2 isolates), Phomopsis sp. (S1 and S3 isolates), Colletotrichum fructicola (S2 isolates). All the isolates are belonged to Ascomycota.
ISSN:1755-1307
1755-1315
DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/276/1/012060