Synthesis, characterisation and catalytic activity of V2O5 nanoparticles using Foeniculum vulgare stem extract

A green synthesis route of metal oxide has been developed to synthesize the V2O5 nanoparticles. V2O5 was synthesized using Foeniculum vulgare stems extract (FSE) and ammonium monovanadate as precursors. The role of secondary metabolite compounds affect the particle size of V2O5. The crystalline phas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP conference series. Materials Science and Engineering 2020-02, Vol.763 (1)
Main Authors: Jabbar, J L Al, Apriandanu, D O B, Yulizar, Y, Sudirman, S
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Catalytic activity
Chemical composition
Chemical synthesis
Crystal structure
Crystallinity
Crystallites
Electron microscopy
Fourier transforms
Functional groups
Metabolites
Metal oxides
Methylene blue
Microscopy
Morphology
Nanoparticles
Particle size
Stems
Vanadium pentoxide
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:A green synthesis route of metal oxide has been developed to synthesize the V2O5 nanoparticles. V2O5 was synthesized using Foeniculum vulgare stems extract (FSE) and ammonium monovanadate as precursors. The role of secondary metabolite compounds affect the particle size of V2O5. The crystalline phase and crystallite size of V2O5 were investigated by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) with the orthorhombic crystalline phase and the average crystallite size around 78.6 nm. The presence of functional groups was evaluated by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR). The morphology, particle size, and chemical composition of V2O5 were analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Tunneling Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX). V2O5 nanoparticles show a good catalytic activity for the reduction of methylene blue (MB).
ISSN:1757-8981
1757-899X
DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/763/1/012031