A Decision Based Neighbourhood Referred Asymmetrically Trimmed Modified Trimean for the Removal of High Density Salt and Pepper Noise in Images and Videos

• Published in: Wireless personal communications 2021-10, Vol.120 (4), p.2585-2609
• Main Author: Vasanth, K
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Algorithms; Asymmetry; Communications Engineering; Computer Communication Networks; Density; Engineering; Neighborhoods; Networks; Noise; Outliers (statistics); Pixels; Signal,Image and Speech Processing; Video
• ISSN: 0929-6212; 1572-834X
• DOI: 10.1007/s11277-021-08547-4

A Decision Based Neighbourhood Referred Asymmetrically Trimmed Modified Trimean for the Removal of High Density salt and pepper noise in Images and videos is proposed. The proposed algorithm initially checks for the outliers in a 3 × 3 neighbourhood. If the processed pixel is noisy then check for the presence of noisy pixels with the 4 neighbours; If the 4 neighbours are found to hold outliers then mean of the 4 neighbours will replace the output. If the 4 neighbours are not noisy then the output is replaced by asymmetrically trimmed Modified Trimean. If all the pixels of the current processing window are noisy then the mean of all elements will replace the processed pixel. If the processed pixel does not hold the outlier then the pixel is termed as not noisy and left unaltered. The proposed algorithm exhibit excellent noise elimination capability with enhanced edge preservation capability. The algorithm was tested on a standard database and the results of the proposed algorithm were compared to 16standard and existing algorithms. The proposed algorithm exhibit excellent results in terms of both Quantitative and qualitative measures.