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Effects of karate training on cognitive functions in young athletes
Background and Study Aim: Several lines of evidence indicate that regular physical activity has a positive impact on cognitive function. Relatively limited number of studies describe the effects of long-term physical activity among athletes in specific sports fields. The purpose of these studies was...
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Published in: | Journal of Physical Education and Sport 2021-09, Vol.21 (5), p.2473-2479 |
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container_title | Journal of Physical Education and Sport |
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creator | Dwojaczny, Blanka Bejtka, Monika Iermakov, Sergii Potop, Vladimir Yermakova, Tetiana Cieslicka, Miroslawa |
description | Background and Study Aim: Several lines of evidence indicate that regular physical activity has a positive impact on cognitive function. Relatively limited number of studies describe the effects of long-term physical activity among athletes in specific sports fields. The purpose of these studies was to determine the interrelation between the regular karate training and level of selected cognitive functions of young karate athletes. Material and methods: We examined the influence of karate training on cognitive performance of young volunteers (n=24 males; aged 16,79 ± 0,86). To evaluate the cognitive performance in our subjects we used Face/Name Association Test, Stroop Test and Trail Making Test. The results were compared with control group (n=24 males; 16,08 ± 0,39). Participants of this study were young and healthy and therefore we can exclude impact of coexisting illness's cognitive function. Results: The mean results in the Face/Name Association Test in control group was 74,12 ± 6,66 % in the karate group 61,08 ± 5,36 % (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.7752/jpes.2021.05333 |
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Relatively limited number of studies describe the effects of long-term physical activity among athletes in specific sports fields. The purpose of these studies was to determine the interrelation between the regular karate training and level of selected cognitive functions of young karate athletes. Material and methods: We examined the influence of karate training on cognitive performance of young volunteers (n=24 males; aged 16,79 ± 0,86). To evaluate the cognitive performance in our subjects we used Face/Name Association Test, Stroop Test and Trail Making Test. The results were compared with control group (n=24 males; 16,08 ± 0,39). Participants of this study were young and healthy and therefore we can exclude impact of coexisting illness's cognitive function. Results: The mean results in the Face/Name Association Test in control group was 74,12 ± 6,66 % in the karate group 61,08 ± 5,36 % (p<0,005). Statistically different results were not observed in duration of the retrieval phase of this test (p<0,05). In the Stroop Test the mean result in control group was 269, 84 ± 84,18 seconds, in the karate group 289,50 ± 79,90 seconds (p<0,005). We observed statistical difference in results of Trial Making Test, in part A mean results in control group were 67,37 ± 13,20 seconds and karate group 85,63 ±21,46 seconds (p<0,005). In part B mean results were 80,37 ± 18,34 seconds and 89,41 ± 20,06 seconds in control and karate group, respectively (p<0,05). Conclusions: We demonstrated that karate training can lead to reduction of some cognitive function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2247-8051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2247-806X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7752/jpes.2021.05333</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Pitesti: Universitatea din Pitesti</publisher><subject>Brain research ; Cognition & reasoning ; Cognitive ability ; Control Groups ; Exercise ; Individualized Instruction ; Insulin-like growth factors ; Males ; Martial arts ; Names ; Nervous system ; Physical Education ; Physical fitness ; Statistical analysis ; Thinking Skills</subject><ispartof>Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 2021-09, Vol.21 (5), p.2473-2479</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2585491279/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2585491279?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21378,21394,25753,27924,27925,33611,33877,37012,43733,43880,44590,74221,74397,75126</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dwojaczny, Blanka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bejtka, Monika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iermakov, Sergii</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Potop, Vladimir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yermakova, Tetiana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cieslicka, Miroslawa</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of karate training on cognitive functions in young athletes</title><title>Journal of Physical Education and Sport</title><description>Background and Study Aim: Several lines of evidence indicate that regular physical activity has a positive impact on cognitive function. Relatively limited number of studies describe the effects of long-term physical activity among athletes in specific sports fields. The purpose of these studies was to determine the interrelation between the regular karate training and level of selected cognitive functions of young karate athletes. Material and methods: We examined the influence of karate training on cognitive performance of young volunteers (n=24 males; aged 16,79 ± 0,86). To evaluate the cognitive performance in our subjects we used Face/Name Association Test, Stroop Test and Trail Making Test. The results were compared with control group (n=24 males; 16,08 ± 0,39). Participants of this study were young and healthy and therefore we can exclude impact of coexisting illness's cognitive function. Results: The mean results in the Face/Name Association Test in control group was 74,12 ± 6,66 % in the karate group 61,08 ± 5,36 % (p<0,005). Statistically different results were not observed in duration of the retrieval phase of this test (p<0,05). In the Stroop Test the mean result in control group was 269, 84 ± 84,18 seconds, in the karate group 289,50 ± 79,90 seconds (p<0,005). We observed statistical difference in results of Trial Making Test, in part A mean results in control group were 67,37 ± 13,20 seconds and karate group 85,63 ±21,46 seconds (p<0,005). In part B mean results were 80,37 ± 18,34 seconds and 89,41 ± 20,06 seconds in control and karate group, respectively (p<0,05). Conclusions: We demonstrated that karate training can lead to reduction of some cognitive function.</description><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Cognition & reasoning</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Control Groups</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Individualized Instruction</subject><subject>Insulin-like growth factors</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Martial arts</subject><subject>Names</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Physical Education</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Thinking Skills</subject><issn>2247-8051</issn><issn>2247-806X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ALSLI</sourceid><sourceid>CJNVE</sourceid><sourceid>M0P</sourceid><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNo9jU1LxDAYhIMouKx79hrw3Jo3aZrkKMv6AQte9uBtSdM3a-qS1CYV_PcWFE8zzDPMEHILrFZK8vthxFxzxqFmUghxQVacN6rSrH27_PcSrskm54ExBkwsPbMi25336EqmydMPO9mCtEw2xBBPNEXq0imGEr6Q-jm6ElLMNET6neaF2_J-xoL5hlx5e864-dM1OTzuDtvnav_69LJ92Fej0aVSXAjswCL2ukMllVOcS9YpAbq3rbNL7hopWma0bXoAploLqLvOg2kbIdbk7nd2nNLnjLkchzRPcXk8cqllY4ArI34AMZBNqA</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Dwojaczny, Blanka</creator><creator>Bejtka, Monika</creator><creator>Iermakov, Sergii</creator><creator>Potop, Vladimir</creator><creator>Yermakova, Tetiana</creator><creator>Cieslicka, Miroslawa</creator><general>Universitatea din Pitesti</general><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BYOGL</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Effects of karate training on cognitive functions in young athletes</title><author>Dwojaczny, Blanka ; 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Relatively limited number of studies describe the effects of long-term physical activity among athletes in specific sports fields. The purpose of these studies was to determine the interrelation between the regular karate training and level of selected cognitive functions of young karate athletes. Material and methods: We examined the influence of karate training on cognitive performance of young volunteers (n=24 males; aged 16,79 ± 0,86). To evaluate the cognitive performance in our subjects we used Face/Name Association Test, Stroop Test and Trail Making Test. The results were compared with control group (n=24 males; 16,08 ± 0,39). Participants of this study were young and healthy and therefore we can exclude impact of coexisting illness's cognitive function. Results: The mean results in the Face/Name Association Test in control group was 74,12 ± 6,66 % in the karate group 61,08 ± 5,36 % (p<0,005). Statistically different results were not observed in duration of the retrieval phase of this test (p<0,05). In the Stroop Test the mean result in control group was 269, 84 ± 84,18 seconds, in the karate group 289,50 ± 79,90 seconds (p<0,005). We observed statistical difference in results of Trial Making Test, in part A mean results in control group were 67,37 ± 13,20 seconds and karate group 85,63 ±21,46 seconds (p<0,005). In part B mean results were 80,37 ± 18,34 seconds and 89,41 ± 20,06 seconds in control and karate group, respectively (p<0,05). Conclusions: We demonstrated that karate training can lead to reduction of some cognitive function.</abstract><cop>Pitesti</cop><pub>Universitatea din Pitesti</pub><doi>10.7752/jpes.2021.05333</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Brain research Cognition & reasoning Cognitive ability Control Groups Exercise Individualized Instruction Insulin-like growth factors Males Martial arts Names Nervous system Physical Education Physical fitness Statistical analysis Thinking Skills |
title | Effects of karate training on cognitive functions in young athletes |
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