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Modeling of EM Scattering by Composite Surfaces Made of Wake Due to a Submerged Body and Wind-Driven Sea Waves

In this letter, an appropriate approach is proposed for modeling the electromagnetic (EM) scattering from composite rough surfaces made up of wake due to a submerged body and wind-driven sea waves. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is used to extract the air-seawater surface wake generat...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE geoscience and remote sensing letters 2021-11, Vol.18 (11), p.1881-1885
Main Authors: Zhang, Hai-Li, Guo, Xing-Yue, Sha, Yi-Xin, He, Xiao-Yang, Xia, Ming-Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this letter, an appropriate approach is proposed for modeling the electromagnetic (EM) scattering from composite rough surfaces made up of wake due to a submerged body and wind-driven sea waves. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is used to extract the air-seawater surface wake generated by an underwater moving body at different speeds and depths. Then, the wake is superimposed on the randomly rough wind-driven sea surfaces that obey the Pierson-Moskowitz power spectrum. The small slope approximation (SSA) method is adopted to calculate the EM scattering by the composite surfaces. The simulation results are obtained and justified.
ISSN:1545-598X
1558-0571
DOI:10.1109/LGRS.2020.3012164