Use of Natural Zeolite and Its Mixtures to Refine High-Concentrated Heavy Metal-Contaminated Wastewater: an Investigation of Simultaneous Removal of Cd (II) and Pb (II) by Batch Adsorption Method

This study investigated the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ from wastewater using commercially available Japanese zeolite (JPZ) and its mixtures. A series of batch adsorption experiments were carried out to examine the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ in binary and multi-metal solutio...

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Published in:Water, air, and soil pollution air, and soil pollution, 2021-11, Vol.232 (11), Article 463
Main Authors: Kumara, G. M. P., Kawamoto, K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adsorption
Affinity
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Cadmium
Calcium ions
Chemical precipitation
Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts
Copper
Earth and Environmental Science
Environment
Environmental monitoring
Heavy metals
Hydrogeology
Ion adsorption
Ion exchange
Lead
Nickel
Removal
Selectivity
Slag
Soil Science & Conservation
Wastewater
Wastewater pollution
Water Quality/Water Pollution
Zeolites
Zinc
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Kawamoto, K.
description This study investigated the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ from wastewater using commercially available Japanese zeolite (JPZ) and its mixtures. A series of batch adsorption experiments were carried out to examine the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ in binary and multi-metal solutions. Results revealed that JPZ (0.105–2.0 mm) exhibited a higher affinity for Pb 2+ (>250 mg/g) over Cd 2+ (
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M. P. ; Kawamoto, K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kumara, G. M. P. ; Kawamoto, K.</creatorcontrib><description>This study investigated the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ from wastewater using commercially available Japanese zeolite (JPZ) and its mixtures. A series of batch adsorption experiments were carried out to examine the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ in binary and multi-metal solutions. Results revealed that JPZ (0.105–2.0 mm) exhibited a higher affinity for Pb 2+ (&gt;250 mg/g) over Cd 2+ (&lt;50 mg/g) in single metal solutions. However, in binary and multi-metal solutions, dominant adsorption of Pb 2+ ions and hampering of Cd 2+ ion adsorption were observed like in other types of low-cost adsorbents. Thus, steel slag (SS) grain, which is an industrial by-product and has a high affinity for Cd 2+ , was mixed with JPZ in different proportions to evaluate the potential use for simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ . The JPZ+SS mixtures (JPZ+SS [4:1], JPZ+SS [1:1], and JPZ+SS [1:4]) were performed better than JPZ alone on simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ . The JPZ+SS [1:1] mixture was identified as the most effective one for the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ from binary and multi-metal solutions. The selectivity sequence in multi-metal solution was observed as Cd 2+ ≈Pb 2+ ≈Cu 2+ ≈Zn 2+ ≈Ni 2+ and 100% removal of heavy metals were observed. The Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ removal by JPZ+SS mixtures mainly occurred due to the Ca 2+ ion-exchange reaction along with the precipitation and surface complexation. 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M. P.</au><au>Kawamoto, K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Use of Natural Zeolite and Its Mixtures to Refine High-Concentrated Heavy Metal-Contaminated Wastewater: an Investigation of Simultaneous Removal of Cd (II) and Pb (II) by Batch Adsorption Method</atitle><jtitle>Water, air, and soil pollution</jtitle><stitle>Water Air Soil Pollut</stitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>232</volume><issue>11</issue><artnum>463</artnum><issn>0049-6979</issn><eissn>1573-2932</eissn><abstract>This study investigated the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ from wastewater using commercially available Japanese zeolite (JPZ) and its mixtures. A series of batch adsorption experiments were carried out to examine the simultaneous removal of Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ in binary and multi-metal solutions. 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subjects Adsorption
Affinity
Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Cadmium
Calcium ions
Chemical precipitation
Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts
Copper
Earth and Environmental Science
Environment
Environmental monitoring
Heavy metals
Hydrogeology
Ion adsorption
Ion exchange
Lead
Nickel
Removal
Selectivity
Slag
Soil Science & Conservation
Wastewater
Wastewater pollution
Water Quality/Water Pollution
Zeolites
Zinc
title Use of Natural Zeolite and Its Mixtures to Refine High-Concentrated Heavy Metal-Contaminated Wastewater: an Investigation of Simultaneous Removal of Cd (II) and Pb (II) by Batch Adsorption Method
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