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Simultaneous Measurement of Temperature and Relative Humidity Using Cascaded C-shaped Fabry-Perot interferometers

In this paper, a novel platform for simultaneous measurement of relative humidity (RH) and temperature using dual Fabry-Perot interferometers (FPIs) based on C-shaped fiber was demonstrated. The sensor was composed by splicing two sections of C-shaped fiber between single mode fiber (SMF). Polydimet...

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Published in:Journal of lightwave technology 2022-02, Vol.40 (4), p.1209-1215
Main Authors: Li, Fei, Li, Xue-gang, Zhou, Xue, Zhang, Ya-nan, Lv, Ri-qing, Zhao, Yong, Xie, Liu-shun, Nguyen, Linh Viet, Ebendorff-Heidepriem, Heike, Warren-Smith, Stephen C.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-e4b562d3c2eb5a53b5495b6e160a3336a2be69f88a9f54ba61ac685bfdb441693
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container_title Journal of lightwave technology
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creator Li, Fei
Li, Xue-gang
Zhou, Xue
Zhang, Ya-nan
Lv, Ri-qing
Zhao, Yong
Xie, Liu-shun
Nguyen, Linh Viet
Ebendorff-Heidepriem, Heike
Warren-Smith, Stephen C.
description In this paper, a novel platform for simultaneous measurement of relative humidity (RH) and temperature using dual Fabry-Perot interferometers (FPIs) based on C-shaped fiber was demonstrated. The sensor was composed by splicing two sections of C-shaped fiber between single mode fiber (SMF). Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are filled in the two sections of C-shaped fibers to increase sensitivity to temperature and RH. This is the first demonstration that solid polymer materials can be added to the C-shaped fiber interferometers for sensing. In our experiment, RH sensitivities of -0.128 nm/%RH and 0.038 nm/%RH in the range of 20%RH to 45%RH, and temperature sensitivities of 0.022 nm/°C and -0.722 nm/°C in the temperature range of 15 °C to 45°C, were acquired for dual FPIs, respectively. We verified that it is possible to use the sensitivity matrix method to measure two parameters simultaneously. In addition, it has the benefits of simple structure, excellent stability and high sensitivity, and has a broad application prospect in agriculture, food processing and environmental measurement.
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals
subjects C-shaped fiber
fabry-perot interferometer
Fabry-Perot interferometers
Food processing
Humidity
Humidity measurement
Matrix methods
Optical fiber sensors
Optical fibers
Parameter sensitivity
Polydimethylsiloxane
Polyvinyl alcohol
Relative humidity
Sensitivity
sensitivity matrix
simultaneous measurement
Splicing
Structural stability
Temperature measurement
Temperature sensors
title Simultaneous Measurement of Temperature and Relative Humidity Using Cascaded C-shaped Fabry-Perot interferometers
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