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Misidentification of Macrotyloma sar-garhwalensis R.D.Gaur & L.R.Dangwal and its implication in horsegram germplasm management
Correcting taxonomic misidentifications is crucial to ensuring the conservation and use of wild relatives in crop breeding programmes. Macrotyloma sar-garhwalensis R.D.Gaur & L.R.Dangwal, described as a new species from Uttarakhand (India) in 1997, is one such case of mistaken identity. Critical...
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Published in: | Genetic resources and crop evolution 2022-03, Vol.69 (3), p.939-948 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Correcting taxonomic misidentifications is crucial to ensuring the conservation and use of wild relatives in crop breeding programmes.
Macrotyloma sar-garhwalensis
R.D.Gaur & L.R.Dangwal, described as a new species from Uttarakhand (India) in 1997, is one such case of mistaken identity. Critical study of its protologue, type specimen, and field-grown plants indicated that this species was conspecific to
Clitoria annua
J.Graham. Molecular systematic studies using ITS 2 sequence regions further confirmed its closeness to
C. ternatea
L., than to any of the studied
Macrotyloma
species. This taxon, when considered as a wild relative of horsegram (
M. uniflorum
(Lam.) Verdc.), was given much importance in plant genetic resources programmes. This communication, besides revealing the differences of the taxon in question from
Macrotyloma
, brings out implications of this wrong taxonomic placement (under
Macrotyloma
). It also highlights the need for depositing type specimen in national repositories for ready access and strengthening the taxonomic base of botanists in general and agricultural scientists in particular. |
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ISSN: | 0925-9864 1573-5109 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10722-021-01330-1 |