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Enhanced dimensionless figure-of-merit of Ca3Co4O9 by nano-sized precursor
Ca3Co4O9 sample synthesized from nanometer of CaCO3 and Co2O3 sized precursor has been prepared by solid-state reaction and fast sintering by hot press method. The fast-sintering time can maintain the particle size of the nanometer. Their thermoelectric properties at high temperatures have been stud...
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Published in: | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 2022-03, Vol.61 (3), p.035501 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Ca3Co4O9 sample synthesized from nanometer of CaCO3 and Co2O3 sized precursor has been prepared by solid-state reaction and fast sintering by hot press method. The fast-sintering time can maintain the particle size of the nanometer. Their thermoelectric properties at high temperatures have been studied at 300–1000 K. The usage of a nano-sized precursor leads to decreased electrical resistivity, increased power factor, and would lead to huge dimensionless figure-of-merit (ZT) growth, respectively. The main effect is observed on thermal conductivity that is lower than the sample synthesized with micrometer precursors powder from 0.67 W mK−1 which became 0.36 W mK−1 at 973 K. The best ZT value of Ca3Co4O9 reaches 0.51 at 973 K. |
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ISSN: | 0021-4922 1347-4065 |
DOI: | 10.35848/1347-4065/ac43cf |