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Effect of the Type of Crystal Lattice of Metals on Structure Formation and Mechanical Properties Under Plastic Shear Deformation

The structural state and the post-deformation mechanical properties of steel 10 (bcc), copper M1 (fcc) and titanium Grade 4 (hcp) are studied using the method of free torsion of cylindrical billets below the temperature of recrystallization. The metal acquires a gradual strain distribution with maxi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Metal science and heat treatment 2022, Vol.63 (9-10), p.486-490
Main Authors: Raab, A. G., Tsenev, N. K., Kodirov, I. S., Raab, G. I.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The structural state and the post-deformation mechanical properties of steel 10 (bcc), copper M1 (fcc) and titanium Grade 4 (hcp) are studied using the method of free torsion of cylindrical billets below the temperature of recrystallization. The metal acquires a gradual strain distribution with maximum strain in the surface layer, which provides intense grain refinement and hardening. The refinement is more intense in the bcc and fcc lattices forming a developed substructure by the dislocation mechanism, whereas the hcp lattice reacts primarily by twinning. The strength of the deformed metal with gradient structure is 8 – 17% higher than in the initial condition.
ISSN:0026-0673
1573-8973
DOI:10.1007/s11041-022-00716-x