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Crossover effects in scheelite DyLiF4
The Zeeman effect, magnetization, and differential susceptibility of a DyLiF4 crystal in a pulsed magnetic field are studied experimentally and theoretically. It is found that Dy3+ ion levels in DyLiF4 approach each other and a crossover occurs in a magnetic field H ‖ [001], which leads to a smearin...
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Published in: | Physics of the solid state 2006-04, Vol.48 (4), p.726-735 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The Zeeman effect, magnetization, and differential susceptibility of a DyLiF4 crystal in a pulsed magnetic field are studied experimentally and theoretically. It is found that Dy3+ ion levels in DyLiF4 approach each other and a crossover occurs in a magnetic field H ‖ [001], which leads to a smearing of peaks in the differential magnetic susceptibility dM/dH and to inflection points in the magnetization curves M(H) at low temperatures. It is demonstrated that magnetic anomalies that accompany the crossover in DyLiF4 in a field H ‖[001] are sensitive to the electronic structure of the Dy3+ ion. Therefore, these anomalies can be used to refine the crystal-field parameters. The effects of variations in the crystal field and temperature and of a deviation of the direction of the magnetic field from the symmetry axis on the magnitude and character of the magnetic anomalies associated with the crossover are investigated. The crystal field and crossover effects in the scheelite structure are compared with those in the zircon structure. |
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ISSN: | 1063-7834 1090-6460 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S1063783406040184 |