Investigation into the effects of yarn structure and yarn count on different types of core-spun yarns

The scope of this research is to study the effect of yarn structure and yarn count on properties of types of core-spun yarns, including elastic core/T400, elastic core/Lycra, dual core, and tri-core yarns. Five types of yarn structures and three yarn counts were produced. Mechanical properties, yarn...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Textile research journal 2022-07, Vol.92 (13-14), p.2285-2297
Main Authors: Elrys, Samah M E, Faheem El- Habiby, Fawkia, Abd Elkhalek, Rehab, Eldeeb, Ahmed S, El-Hossiny, Abdellatif M
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Factorial analysis
Mechanical properties
Scanning electron microscopy
Subgroups
Yarns
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Summary:The scope of this research is to study the effect of yarn structure and yarn count on properties of types of core-spun yarns, including elastic core/T400, elastic core/Lycra, dual core, and tri-core yarns. Five types of yarn structures and three yarn counts were produced. Mechanical properties, yarn irregularity, imperfections, and hairiness were measured. Full-factorial analysis and Tukey tests were performed on the test results. It was concluded from factorial analysis that yarn count, yarn structure, and two-way interaction had a significant effect on yarn properties, except for yarn hairiness where the effect of yarn structure and two-way interaction was not significant. A Tukey pairwise comparison was used in this study to specify exactly the subgroups of yarn count and yarn structure that have a significant mean difference. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the dual-core yarns and tri-core yarns were performed to illustrate the structure of these yarns.
ISSN:0040-5175
1746-7748
DOI:10.1177/00405175211021447