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Responding to Parents’ Questions Regarding Polysorbate 80, Aluminum, and Thimerosal in Vaccines
Vaccines save millions of lives worldwide every year. Nevertheless, misinformation regarding vaccine ingredients circulates on various media platforms and may negatively influence parental decisions regarding childhood vaccinations. Three vaccine ingredients commonly associated with parental vaccine...
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Published in: | Journal for nurse practitioners 2022-07, Vol.18 (7), p.686-690 |
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description | Vaccines save millions of lives worldwide every year. Nevertheless, misinformation regarding vaccine ingredients circulates on various media platforms and may negatively influence parental decisions regarding childhood vaccinations. Three vaccine ingredients commonly associated with parental vaccine concerns include polysorbate 80, aluminum, and thimerosal. This article aims to discuss the safety of polysorbate 80, aluminum, and thimerosal in vaccines and provide accurate educational information to assist nurse practitioners in helping parents make well-informed decisions regarding childhood vaccinations.
•Polysorbate, an emulsifier, keeps fat-soluble and water-soluble substances mixed.•Aluminum, used in vaccines for more than 90 years, boosts the immune system’s response.•Ethylmercury, a metabolite of thimerosal, is safely and quickly metabolized by the body and excreted through stool.•NPs need information about common vaccine ingredients so they can answer parent questions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.nurpra.2022.05.010 |
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•Polysorbate, an emulsifier, keeps fat-soluble and water-soluble substances mixed.•Aluminum, used in vaccines for more than 90 years, boosts the immune system’s response.•Ethylmercury, a metabolite of thimerosal, is safely and quickly metabolized by the body and excreted through stool.•NPs need information about common vaccine ingredients so they can answer parent questions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1555-4155</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-058X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.nurpra.2022.05.010</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>additives ; Aluminum ; Alzheimer's disease ; Brain damage ; Childhood ; Chronic illnesses ; Encephalitis ; Human papillomavirus ; Ingredients ; Misinformation ; Nurse practitioners ; Parents & parenting ; polysorbate 80 ; thimerosal ; vaccine hesitancy ; vaccine refusal ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Journal for nurse practitioners, 2022-07, Vol.18 (7), p.686-690</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2022. Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c213t-b03ed339844406df7aa0a9c4c5cdb80d9f18e45473342a8bdb13eede1b5886e83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2689040230/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2689040230?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,12827,21375,21376,27905,27906,30980,33592,34511,43714,44096,73970,74388</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Macintosh, Janelle L.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hugh, Elli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luthy, Karlen E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peterson, Neil</creatorcontrib><title>Responding to Parents’ Questions Regarding Polysorbate 80, Aluminum, and Thimerosal in Vaccines</title><title>Journal for nurse practitioners</title><description>Vaccines save millions of lives worldwide every year. Nevertheless, misinformation regarding vaccine ingredients circulates on various media platforms and may negatively influence parental decisions regarding childhood vaccinations. Three vaccine ingredients commonly associated with parental vaccine concerns include polysorbate 80, aluminum, and thimerosal. This article aims to discuss the safety of polysorbate 80, aluminum, and thimerosal in vaccines and provide accurate educational information to assist nurse practitioners in helping parents make well-informed decisions regarding childhood vaccinations.
•Polysorbate, an emulsifier, keeps fat-soluble and water-soluble substances mixed.•Aluminum, used in vaccines for more than 90 years, boosts the immune system’s response.•Ethylmercury, a metabolite of thimerosal, is safely and quickly metabolized by the body and excreted through stool.•NPs need information about common vaccine ingredients so they can answer parent questions.</description><subject>additives</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Brain damage</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Encephalitis</subject><subject>Human papillomavirus</subject><subject>Ingredients</subject><subject>Misinformation</subject><subject>Nurse practitioners</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>polysorbate 80</subject><subject>thimerosal</subject><subject>vaccine hesitancy</subject><subject>vaccine refusal</subject><subject>Vaccines</subject><issn>1555-4155</issn><issn>1878-058X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ALSLI</sourceid><sourceid>HEHIP</sourceid><sourceid>M2S</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1OwzAQhSMEEr83YGGJLQnj2E6dDVJV8SchAVVB7CzHnoKr1C52gsSOa3A9TkJKWbOZmcV7M2--LDumUFCg1dmi8H1cRV2UUJYFiAIobGV7VI5kDkI-bw-zECLnQ93N9lNaADBZMb6X6SmmVfDW-RfSBXKvI_oufX9-kYceU-eCT2SKLzr-Ku5D-5FCbHSHRMIpGbf90vl-eUq0t2T26pYYQ9ItcZ48aWOcx3SY7cx1m_Dorx9kj5cXs8l1fnt3dTMZ3-ampKzLG2BoGasl5xwqOx9pDbo23AhjGwm2nlOJXPARY7zUsrENZYgWaSOkrFCyg-xks3cVw9s6u1qEPvrhpCorWQOHksGg4huVGYKmiHO1im6p44eioNYw1UJtYKo1TAVCDTAH2_nGhsMH7w6jSsahN2hdRNMpG9z_C34A2DWA8Q</recordid><startdate>202207</startdate><enddate>202207</enddate><creator>Macintosh, Janelle L.B.</creator><creator>Hugh, Elli</creator><creator>Luthy, Karlen E.</creator><creator>Peterson, Neil</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202207</creationdate><title>Responding to Parents’ Questions Regarding Polysorbate 80, Aluminum, and Thimerosal in Vaccines</title><author>Macintosh, Janelle L.B. ; 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Nevertheless, misinformation regarding vaccine ingredients circulates on various media platforms and may negatively influence parental decisions regarding childhood vaccinations. Three vaccine ingredients commonly associated with parental vaccine concerns include polysorbate 80, aluminum, and thimerosal. This article aims to discuss the safety of polysorbate 80, aluminum, and thimerosal in vaccines and provide accurate educational information to assist nurse practitioners in helping parents make well-informed decisions regarding childhood vaccinations.
•Polysorbate, an emulsifier, keeps fat-soluble and water-soluble substances mixed.•Aluminum, used in vaccines for more than 90 years, boosts the immune system’s response.•Ethylmercury, a metabolite of thimerosal, is safely and quickly metabolized by the body and excreted through stool.•NPs need information about common vaccine ingredients so they can answer parent questions.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.nurpra.2022.05.010</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | additives Aluminum Alzheimer's disease Brain damage Childhood Chronic illnesses Encephalitis Human papillomavirus Ingredients Misinformation Nurse practitioners Parents & parenting polysorbate 80 thimerosal vaccine hesitancy vaccine refusal Vaccines |
title | Responding to Parents’ Questions Regarding Polysorbate 80, Aluminum, and Thimerosal in Vaccines |
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