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Thermal analysis of materials based on calcium sulphate derived from various sources

The paper presents and discusses the results of raw materials investigations based on calcium sulphate derived from various origins. The aim of these investigations was the evaluation of perspectives of using flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) as a potential raw material in the fertilizer indust...

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Published in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2022-09, Vol.147 (18), p.9923-9934
Main Authors: Myka, Agnieszka, Łyszczek, Renata, Zdunek, Anna, Rusek, Piotr
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-3070610b2696500e5bec98589a3c2c7e4e2fcf5c8dd6ff8bb8cf4b78bf476e323
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description The paper presents and discusses the results of raw materials investigations based on calcium sulphate derived from various origins. The aim of these investigations was the evaluation of perspectives of using flue gas desulfurization gypsum (FGDG) as a potential raw material in the fertilizer industry, in comparison with the currently applied raw materials and others (anhydrite, natural gypsum, phosphogypsum, synthetic building plaster). To preview a new potential industrial application of FGDG, the investigations were focused on thermal analysis (thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry) coupled with mass spectrometry, X-ray fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy. The chemical composition and thermal analysis of FGD gypsums in comparison with other samples based on CaSO 4 revealed their high purity with low concentration of impurities and heavy metals. Only for one FGDG sample, the concentration of mercury exceeded the acceptable limit. The FGD gypsums seem to be attractive raw materials in the fertilizer industry.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-022-11319-2
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subjects Agricultural chemicals
Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Calcium sulfate
Calorimetry
Chemical composition
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coal-fired power plants
Emission analysis
Fertilizer industry
Fertilizers
Flue gas desulfurization gypsum
Fourier transforms
Gypsum
Heavy metals
Inductively coupled plasma
Industrial applications
Infrared spectroscopy
Inorganic Chemistry
Mass spectrometry
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Optical emission spectroscopy
Phosphogypsum
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Raw materials
Thermal analysis
Thermogravimetry
X-ray fluorescence
X-ray spectroscopy
title Thermal analysis of materials based on calcium sulphate derived from various sources
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