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A hemilabile 2-(2′-pyridyl)-imidazole based nickel() complex: proton-coupled-electron-transfer, bactericidal and cytotoxicity studies
A 2-(2′-pyridyl)-imidazole ( L ) based water soluble nickel( ii ) complex of the type Ni L 2 Cl 2 ( 1 ) has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic, electrochemical, analytical and X-ray diffraction studies. Structural characterization of 1 shows a distorted octahedral environment around...
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Published in: | New journal of chemistry 2022-09, Vol.46 (36), p.17517-17526 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A 2-(2′-pyridyl)-imidazole (
L
) based water soluble nickel(
ii
) complex of the type Ni
L
2
Cl
2
(
1
) has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic, electrochemical, analytical and X-ray diffraction studies. Structural characterization of
1
shows a distorted octahedral environment around the nickel(
ii
) center coordinated by two
L
ligands and two chloro ligands
cis
to each other. Intermolecular hydrogen-bonding, π π interactions and C-H π interactions have been investigated in detail. The irreversible electrochemical behaviour of complex
1
has been explained by considering the
L
-based proton-coupled-electron-transfer (PCET) mechanism. The labile nature of
L
and the chloro ligands in
1
is verified by substituting a biologically relevant quinonoid ligand 2,4-di-
tert
-butyl-6-(phenylamino)phenol, which leads to an inner-metallic chelate,
2
. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity of the complexes
1
and
2
is tested against a few clinical bacteria suggesting their significant bactericidal properties relative to a standard antibiotic, ciprofloxacin. Prominent anticancer activity of
1
and
2
against human colorectal adenocarcinoma (HT-29) cancerous cell lines is also observed with IC
50
33.5 and 45 μM, respectively, exhibiting the potential to produce promising cost-effective metallo-therapeutic agents.
This study deals with the synthesis, structural characterization, proto-coupled-electron-transfer, bactericidal and cytotoxicity study of a hemilabile and water-soluble 2-(2′-pyridyl)-imidazole nickel(
ii
) complex. |
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ISSN: | 1144-0546 1369-9261 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d2nj03063b |