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In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity of sea anemone-isolated Vibrio parahaemolyticus against Yersinia ruckeri

The overuse of antibiotics has led to increasing concern in bacterial resistance in the fish farming industry. The use of antibiotics has no apparent effect when pathogens form a biofilm. In this study, we evaluated the antibacterial and anti-biofilm properties of sea anemone Stichodactyla haddoni (...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Aquaculture international 2022-10, Vol.30 (5), p.2453-2475
Main Authors: Fazeli, Neda, Jalali, Seyed Amir Hossein, Naeemi, Akram sadat, Zamani, Hojjatolah
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The overuse of antibiotics has led to increasing concern in bacterial resistance in the fish farming industry. The use of antibiotics has no apparent effect when pathogens form a biofilm. In this study, we evaluated the antibacterial and anti-biofilm properties of sea anemone Stichodactyla haddoni (MW674680)-isolated bacteria (SIB) against Yersinia ruckeri (PTCC1888) . Out of 53 SIB extracts, Vibrio parahaemolyticus extract (E 2 ) displayed the most efficient antibacterial and anti-biofilm activity against Yersinia ruckeri with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum biofilm inhibitory concentration (MBIC) at 200 µg mL −1 ( P  
ISSN:0967-6120
1573-143X
DOI:10.1007/s10499-022-00913-8