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Effects of ODI and export trade structure on CO2 emissions in China: nonlinear relationships
This paper explores the nonlinear effect of outward foreign direct investment (ODI) and Export Trade Structure on CO 2 emissions in China. A national panel of 30 provinces and two sub-national panels for the time span 2003 to 2016 have been estimated by using SGMM estimator and panel threshold regre...
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| Published in: | Environment, development and sustainability development and sustainability, 2022-12, Vol.24 (12), p.13630-13656 |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-2afa10b73218d92b564769bc36ebd0f868692c45662e84ceecd8eb6ef2812d3d3 |
| container_end_page | 13656 |
| container_issue | 12 |
| container_start_page | 13630 |
| container_title | Environment, development and sustainability |
| container_volume | 24 |
| creator | Liu, Zhao Wei, Lan-Ye |
| description | This paper explores the nonlinear effect of outward foreign direct investment (ODI) and Export Trade Structure on CO
2
emissions in China. A national panel of 30 provinces and two sub-national panels for the time span 2003 to 2016 have been estimated by using SGMM estimator and panel threshold regression model. The results indicate that GDP has a positive and significant impact on carbon emissions and that the scale effect of ODI will increase the CO
2
emissions. Additionally, ODI and Export Trade Structure are generally conducive to the reduction of carbon emission intensities, except that the impact of Export Trade Structure is not significant the in northern region. Moreover, GDP, ODI, and Export Trade Structure contribute to the reduction of CO
2
emissions via the technical effects of energy efficiency, and ODI will help reduce CO
2
emissions even as the output of energy-intensive industries grows. Therefore, regions should develop a more effective opening-up strategy based on their industrial distribution characteristics and development stages against the background of trade protectionism affecting the evolution of global value chains, use the spillover effects generated by various channels to effectively mitigate CO
2
emissions, and seek sustainable economic growth accompanied by clean technologies and faster development of energy efficiency. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10668-021-02004-9 |
| format | article |
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2
emissions in China. A national panel of 30 provinces and two sub-national panels for the time span 2003 to 2016 have been estimated by using SGMM estimator and panel threshold regression model. The results indicate that GDP has a positive and significant impact on carbon emissions and that the scale effect of ODI will increase the CO
2
emissions. Additionally, ODI and Export Trade Structure are generally conducive to the reduction of carbon emission intensities, except that the impact of Export Trade Structure is not significant the in northern region. Moreover, GDP, ODI, and Export Trade Structure contribute to the reduction of CO
2
emissions via the technical effects of energy efficiency, and ODI will help reduce CO
2
emissions even as the output of energy-intensive industries grows. Therefore, regions should develop a more effective opening-up strategy based on their industrial distribution characteristics and development stages against the background of trade protectionism affecting the evolution of global value chains, use the spillover effects generated by various channels to effectively mitigate CO
2
emissions, and seek sustainable economic growth accompanied by clean technologies and faster development of energy efficiency.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1387-585X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2975</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10668-021-02004-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Carbon dioxide ; Carbon dioxide emissions ; Clean energy ; Clean technology ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Economic development ; Economic Geology ; Economic Growth ; Emissions ; Emissions control ; Emissions trading ; Energy efficiency ; Environment ; Environmental Economics ; Environmental Management ; Foreign investment ; GDP ; Gross Domestic Product ; International trade ; Protectionism ; Provinces ; Regression models ; Scale effect ; Spillover effect ; Sustainable Development ; Value chain</subject><ispartof>Environment, development and sustainability, 2022-12, Vol.24 (12), p.13630-13656</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-2afa10b73218d92b564769bc36ebd0f868692c45662e84ceecd8eb6ef2812d3d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c319t-2afa10b73218d92b564769bc36ebd0f868692c45662e84ceecd8eb6ef2812d3d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0056-344X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2732898167/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2732898167?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,11688,12847,27924,27925,33223,36060,44363,74895</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Lan-Ye</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of ODI and export trade structure on CO2 emissions in China: nonlinear relationships</title><title>Environment, development and sustainability</title><addtitle>Environ Dev Sustain</addtitle><description>This paper explores the nonlinear effect of outward foreign direct investment (ODI) and Export Trade Structure on CO
2
emissions in China. A national panel of 30 provinces and two sub-national panels for the time span 2003 to 2016 have been estimated by using SGMM estimator and panel threshold regression model. The results indicate that GDP has a positive and significant impact on carbon emissions and that the scale effect of ODI will increase the CO
2
emissions. Additionally, ODI and Export Trade Structure are generally conducive to the reduction of carbon emission intensities, except that the impact of Export Trade Structure is not significant the in northern region. Moreover, GDP, ODI, and Export Trade Structure contribute to the reduction of CO
2
emissions via the technical effects of energy efficiency, and ODI will help reduce CO
2
emissions even as the output of energy-intensive industries grows. Therefore, regions should develop a more effective opening-up strategy based on their industrial distribution characteristics and development stages against the background of trade protectionism affecting the evolution of global value chains, use the spillover effects generated by various channels to effectively mitigate CO
2
emissions, and seek sustainable economic growth accompanied by clean technologies and faster development of energy efficiency.</description><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide emissions</subject><subject>Clean energy</subject><subject>Clean technology</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Economic development</subject><subject>Economic Geology</subject><subject>Economic Growth</subject><subject>Emissions</subject><subject>Emissions control</subject><subject>Emissions trading</subject><subject>Energy efficiency</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Economics</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Foreign investment</subject><subject>GDP</subject><subject>Gross Domestic Product</subject><subject>International trade</subject><subject>Protectionism</subject><subject>Provinces</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Scale effect</subject><subject>Spillover effect</subject><subject>Sustainable Development</subject><subject>Value chain</subject><issn>1387-585X</issn><issn>1573-2975</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxYMoWKtfwFPA82r-7GYTb1KrFgq9KHgQQjY7sVvaZE22oN_e1BW8eRhmmHnvDfwQuqTkmhJS3yRKhJAFYTQXIWWhjtCEVjUvmKqr4zxzWReVrF5P0VlKG5JViokJeps7B3ZIODi8ul9g41sMn32IAx6iaQGnIe7tsI-Ag8ezFcOw61Lqgk-4y4t1580t9sFvOw8m4ghbMxyu665P5-jEmW2Ci98-RS8P8-fZU7FcPS5md8vCcqqGghlnKGlqzqhsFWsqUdZCNZYLaFripJBCMVtWQjCQpQWwrYRGgGOSspa3fIquxtw-ho89pEFvwj76_FKznCqVpKLOKjaqbAwpRXC6j93OxC9NiT5Q1CNFnSnqH4paZRMfTSmL_TvEv-h_XN_WlnUK</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Liu, Zhao</creator><creator>Wei, Lan-Ye</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-344X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Effects of ODI and export trade structure on CO2 emissions in China: nonlinear relationships</title><author>Liu, Zhao ; 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2
emissions in China. A national panel of 30 provinces and two sub-national panels for the time span 2003 to 2016 have been estimated by using SGMM estimator and panel threshold regression model. The results indicate that GDP has a positive and significant impact on carbon emissions and that the scale effect of ODI will increase the CO
2
emissions. Additionally, ODI and Export Trade Structure are generally conducive to the reduction of carbon emission intensities, except that the impact of Export Trade Structure is not significant the in northern region. Moreover, GDP, ODI, and Export Trade Structure contribute to the reduction of CO
2
emissions via the technical effects of energy efficiency, and ODI will help reduce CO
2
emissions even as the output of energy-intensive industries grows. Therefore, regions should develop a more effective opening-up strategy based on their industrial distribution characteristics and development stages against the background of trade protectionism affecting the evolution of global value chains, use the spillover effects generated by various channels to effectively mitigate CO
2
emissions, and seek sustainable economic growth accompanied by clean technologies and faster development of energy efficiency.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10668-021-02004-9</doi><tpages>27</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-344X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1387-585X |
| ispartof | Environment, development and sustainability, 2022-12, Vol.24 (12), p.13630-13656 |
| issn | 1387-585X 1573-2975 |
| language | eng |
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| source | International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); Business Source Ultimate; ABI/INFORM Global; Springer Link |
| subjects | Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide emissions Clean energy Clean technology Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Economic development Economic Geology Economic Growth Emissions Emissions control Emissions trading Energy efficiency Environment Environmental Economics Environmental Management Foreign investment GDP Gross Domestic Product International trade Protectionism Provinces Regression models Scale effect Spillover effect Sustainable Development Value chain |
| title | Effects of ODI and export trade structure on CO2 emissions in China: nonlinear relationships |
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