Muon-spin relaxation investigation of magnetic bistability in a crystalline organic radical compound

• Published in: arXiv.org 2022-11
• Main Authors: Hernandez-Melian, Alberto, Huddart, Benjamin M, Pratt, Francis L, Blundell, Stephen J, Mills, Michelle B, Young, Harrison K S, Preuss, Kathryn E, Lancaster, Tom
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Electronic structure; High temperature; Low temperature; Magnetic induction; Magnetic switching; Muon spin relaxation; Phase transitions
• ISSN: 2331-8422
• DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2211.15560

We present the results of a muon-spin relaxation (\(\mu^{+}\)SR) investigation of the crystalline organic radical compound 4-(2-benzimidazolyl)-1,2,3,5-dithiadiazolyl (HbimDTDA), in which we demonstrate the hysteretic magnetic switching of the system that takes place at \(T = 274 \pm 11\,\mathrm{K}\) caused by a structural phase transition. Muon-site analysis using electronic structure calculations suggests a range of candidate muon stopping sites. The sites are numerous and similar in energy but, significantly, differ between the two structural phases of the material. Despite the difference in the sites, the muon remains a faithful probe of the transition, revealing a dynamically-fluctuating magnetically disordered state in the low-temperature structural phase. In contrast, in the high temperature phase the relaxation is caused by static nuclear moments, with rapid electronic dynamics being motionally narrowed from the muon spectra.