Extendable mirrors to improve anesthesia provider comfort for eye and positioning checks in prone patients: A pilot study

Prone positioning is frequently used for spinal surgery and is associated with risks including perioperative visual loss and stroke. Frequent eye checks and careful neck positioning are recommended. In our hospital’s current model, anesthesia providers are required to kneel on the operating room flo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of patient safety and risk management 2020-06, Vol.25 (3), p.117-122
Main Authors: Lin, Sophia, Bailey, LaSharVeA, Nguyen, Thai, Mintz, Cyrus, Rosenblatt, Kate
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anesthesia
Anesthetists
Comfort
Feasibility
Mirrors
Operating theatres
Pilot projects
Positioning
Prone
Surgery
Unpleasant
Visualization
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Summary:Prone positioning is frequently used for spinal surgery and is associated with risks including perioperative visual loss and stroke. Frequent eye checks and careful neck positioning are recommended. In our hospital’s current model, anesthesia providers are required to kneel on the operating room floor beneath operating room table, exposing themselves to hazards such as bodily fluids and back and knee strain. This maneuver is both time consuming and unpleasant. While new devices that enable easier visualization of patients in the prone position exist, they are costly and not universally compatible with all operating room tables. Our objective for this feasibility pilot study was to determine if simple, extendable mirrors increase anesthetist comfort during these cases. A nonrandomized survey-based feasibility pilot study was performed, evaluating comfort while performing eye checks with extendable lighted mirrors compared to the standard kneeling practice. A total of 41 nurse anesthetists and anesthesiology residents were analyzed. A mixed model logistic regression demonstrates a three-fold improvement in comfort with the prone position after mirror use (OR = 3.34; 95% CI: 1.06–10.48; p = 0.039). The frequency of eye checks did not change significantly with introduction of the mirror. Use of the extendable mirror improves anesthesia provider comfort with patients in the prone position. We postulate that it may be a useful addition to our practice.
ISSN:2516-0435
2516-0443
DOI:10.1177/2516043520914199